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Medical Terminology Full List - Fulbright
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A | B |
anti- | against |
aut/o- | self |
brady | slow |
circum- | around |
dys- | painful, difficult |
endo | inside |
intra | inside |
epi | upon |
hemi | half |
hyper | excessive |
hypo | below |
inter | between |
later | side |
medi/o | middle |
mono | one |
post | after |
pre | before |
retro | behind |
semi | half |
sub | below |
trans | across |
al | pertaining to |
algia | pain |
ase | enzyme |
cide | causing death |
ectomy | surgical removal of |
-emia | blood |
genic | origin |
-ism | state |
-itis | inflammation of |
megaly | enlarged |
-ologist | specialist |
-ology | the study of |
-oma | tumor |
osis | any condition |
ostomy | surgical opening |
otomy | cut into |
pathy | disease |
phobia | fear |
plasty | surgical repair |
scope | picture, inspection instrument |
arthr- | joint |
burs- | sac |
carp- | wrist |
chondr- | cartilage |
costo- | ribs |
duc- | move |
flex | bend |
meta | beyond |
myelo | bone marrow |
osteo | bone |
peri | around |
pod | foot |
poro | pores in the bone |
tars | ankle |
thorac | chest |
a | without |
ab | away from |
ad | toward |
-asthenia | weakness |
bi | two |
di | two |
fibro | fiber |
iso | equal |
mega | large |
my/o | muscle |
physio | nature |
quad | four |
-tonic | tension |
tri | three |
-trophy | development |
uni | one |
angio- | blood vessel |
arterio- | artery |
cardio- | heart |
-cyte | cell |
electro- | electric |
erythro- | red |
-gram | tracing, recording |
hemo- | blood |
leuko- | white |
-orrhagia | hemorrhage |
-penia | deficiency |
phleb- | vein |
-sclerosis | hardening |
tachy- | fast |
thrombo- | clot |
aden- | gland |
carcin- | cancer |
chem- | drug |
contra- | against |
epidemi- | among the people |
histo- | tissue |
hygien- | healthful |
inter- | between |
-lysis | destruction |
micro- | small |
oid- | like, similar |
pharyngo- | throat |
pseudo- | false |
sept- | infection |
toxic- | poisonous |
bronch- | windpipe |
-centesis | puncture |
laryngo- | larynx |
-meter | instrument used to measure |
-orrhea | flow |
-oxia | oxygen |
-phonia | voice |
-pnea | breathing |
pneumo | lung |
pulmon- | lung |
rhin- | nose |
-spasm | involuntary contraction |
spiro- | breath |
-staxis | oozing of blood |
trache- | windpipe |
chole- | gall, bile |
cirrh- | reddish, yellowness |
colo- | colon |
cyst- | sac, bladder |
dent- | tooth |
entero- | intestines |
gastro- | stomach |
gingiva- | gums |
gloss | tongue |
hepat- | liver |
lingua- | tongue |
mastic- | chew |
-occult | hidden |
odont- | tooth |
stoma- | mouth |
arach- | spider's web |
cauda- | tail |
cephal- | head |
cerebr- | brain |
cranio- | skull |
-gesic | sensitivity to pain |
-graphy | process of recording |
mater- | mother |
meningo- | membranes |
neuro- | nerve |
para- | beside, beyond, near |
plegia- | paralysis, stroke |
psych- | mind |
-ptosis | drooping |
ultra- | beyond, excess |
ambly- | dull or dim |
audio- | sound |
chrom- | color |
cochle- | relating to snail shell |
corne- | tough, horn-like |
diplo- | double |
echo- | sound |
esthesia- | felling/sensation |
-ia | a disease |
lacrim- | tear gland |
myring- | eardrum |
ocul- | eye |
ophthalm | eye |
oto- | ear |
photo- | light |
presby- | old |
tympan- | eardrum |
albin- | white |
alopec- | baldness |
cutaneo- | skin |
cyan- | blue |
derma- | skin |
fascia | band |
jaund- | yellow |
lipo- | fat |
melan- | black |
-ous | pertaining to |
papill- | pimple |
sebac- | oil glands |
stratum | layer |
-thermia | heat |
vascul- | blood vessel |
calyx- | cup-shaped |
-cele | tumor or swelling |
dia- | across |
glomerulo | resembles a little ball of yarn |
hydro | water |
lith- | stone |
-malacia | softening |
neo- | new |
nephr- | kidney |
olig | scanty |
poly- | many, much |
pyelo | renal pelvis |
ren | kidney |
-tripsy | crushing |
-uria | urine |
acro- | body extremity |
adreno- | adrenal gland |
ante- | before, in front of |
-crine | secrete |
-dipsia | thirst |
exo- | outside of |
gly- | sugar |
-gnosis | knowledge |
homeo- | unchanging |
mal- | bad, difficult |
orch- | testes |
ovario- | ovary |
-phagia | eating |
-stasis | standing still, stoppage |
tele- | distant, far |
cele- | tumor, swelling |
cervic | neck |
colpo- | pertaining to the vagina |
crypt- | hidden |
ecto- | outside |
-genesis | beginning, origin |
gyne- | woman |
hyster- | uterus |
mamm- | breast |
mast- | breast |
oo- | pertaining to egg or ovum |
oophor- | ovary |
salping- | tube |
utero- | uterus |
vas- | vessel that carries blood, lymph, or spermatozoa |
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