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Third Form Lesson 16

AB
Fides, spes, caritas, trai haecFaith, hoope and love, these three
hic haec hocthis, these
aestas aestatis fsummer
auctoritas auctoritatis fauthority
caritas caritatis fcharity, love
celeritas celeritatis fspeec, quickness
civitas civitatis fstate
libertas libertatis fliberty, freedom
pietas pietatis fpiety, duty
tempestas tempestatis frainstorm, weather
veritas veritatis ftruth
voluntas voluntatis fwill
cornu cornus nhorn
genu genus nknee
satisenough
nihil nilnothing
Caesar Caesaris mCaesar
albus a umwhite
almus a umnurturing
calidus a umwarm, hot
defessus a umtired, weary
excelsus a umlofty, on high
ferus a umwild, fierce
foedus a umdirty, foul, ugly, hideous
frigidus a umcold
nefarius a umwicked
stultus a umfoolish, stupid
unus a umone
solus a umalone, only, sole
totus a umwhole, entire
ullus a umany
nullus a umno, not any
alius alia aliudother, another
alter altera alterumthe other, the second (of 2)
alter...alterthe one...the other
neuter neutra neutrumneither (of 2)
uter utra utrumwhich (of 2)
acer acris acresharp, bitter
celeber celebris celebrefamous
celer celeris celerefast, quick
alacer alacris alacrelively, spirited
audax audacisbold, daring, rash
diligens diligentiscareful, diligent
felix felicisfortunate, lucky, happy
ingens ingentishuge
potens potentispowerful
sapiens sapientiswise, rational
senex senisaged, old (person)
carus a um + datdear to
finitimus a um + datneighboring, close to
idoneus a um + datsuitable, fit , proper for
paratus a um+ ad + accprepared, ready for
similis simile + datsimilar (to)
utilis utile + ad + accuseful (for)
cupidus a um + gendesirous (of), eager (for)
plenus a um + genfull (of)
tutus a um + ablsafe (from)
vacuus a um + ablempy (from, of)
altehighly, deeply
aspereroughly
brevitershortly, briefly
certecertainly
difficiliterwith difficulty
facileeasily
fideliterfaithfully
fortiterbravely
graviterseriously, heavily
laetehappily
latewidely
lenteslowly
liberefreely
longefar, by far
misereunhappily
multummuch
pulchrebeautifully
turpitershamefully
undecimeleven
duodecimtwelve
tredecimthirteen
quattuordecimfourteen
quindecimfifteen
sedecimsixteen
septendecimseventeen
duodevigintieighteen
undevigintinineteen
vigintitwenty
virgo virginis fmaiden, virgin
homo hominis mman, human
ordo ordinis frank, order, line, row
leo leonis mlion
3 reasons for using personal pronoun in nominativeclarity, contrast, emphasis
cum uses ---case; with 1st and 2nd pronouns the forms are---abl, mecum, tecum, nobiscum, vobiscum
genitive of 1st and 2nd pronouns used for--expressions that do not show----of; possession
nostri and vestri used for --genobjective
nostrum and vestrum used for -genpartitive
3rd p pronounis, ea, id
gen of is ea id used to show -----but functions as ------------possession; pronoun
3rd p reflexive pron adjectivesuus a um
forms of is and ea mean he and she when referring to--- and it when referring to------persons; things with grammatical gender
pointing out pronounsdemonstrative
demonstrative pronouns can be used aspronouns and adjectives
hic refers to something close to speaker intime, space, thought


Latin Teacher
Heritage Study Center
Hudson, OH

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