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Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search. |
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| A | B |
|---|
| cedo cedere cessi cessus | to yield, give way |
| claudo claudere clausi clausus | to close |
| gero gerere gessi gestus | to wage, carry on |
| mitto mittere misi missus | to send |
| pono ponere posui positus | to put, place |
| premo premere pressi pressus | to press, push |
| scribo scibere scripsi scriptus | to write |
| ago agere egi actus | to do drive, act, treat,give (thanks) |
| cogo cogere coegi coactus | to force, collect |
| tollo tollere sustuli sublatus | to raise, lift up |
| autem | however, moreover |
| aut | or |
| aut...aut | either...or |
| enim | for |
| et | and |
| et...et | both...and |
| itaque | and so, therefore |
| olim | once, of old, one day |
| -que | and |
| quod | because |
| sed | but |
| sicut | as |
| etiam | also |
| fere | almost |
| iam | already, now |
| ibi | there, in that place |
| ita | so, thus, yes |
| postea | afterwards |
| subito | suddenly |
| tamen | nevertheless |
| tum | then, at that time |
| ira irae f | anger |
| Jesus Jesu | Jesus |
| cornu cornus n | horn |
| genu genus n | knee |
| satis | enough |
| nihil nil | nothing |
| Caesar Caesaris m | Caesar |
| albus a um | white |
| almus a um | nuturing |
| calidus a um | warm, hot |
| defessus a um | tired |
| excelsus a um | lofty, on high |
| ferus a um | wild, fierce |
| foedus a um | dirty, foul, ugly, hideous |
| frigidus a um | cold |
| nafarius a um | wicked |
| stultus a um | foolish, stupid |
| unus a um | one |
| solus a um | alone, onlly, sole |
| totus a um | whole, entire |
| ullus a um | any (at all) |
| nullus a um | no, not any |
| alius alia aliud | other, another |
| alter altera alterum | the other (of 2), the second |
| alter...alter | the one...the other |
| neuter neutra neutrum | neither (of 2) |
| uter utra utrum | which (of 2) |
| acer acris acre | sharp, bitter |
| celeber celebris celebre | famous |
| celer celeris celere | fast,swift |
| alacer alacris alacre | lively, spirited |
| audax audacis | bold, rash |
| diligens diligentis | diligent, careful |
| felix felicis | fortunate, lucky, happy |
| ingens ingentis | huge |
| potens potentis | powerful |
| sapiens sapientis | wise, rational |
| senex senis | aged, old (person) |
| carus a um + dat | dear |
| finitimus a um + dat | neighboring, near |
| idoneus a um + dat | suitable, fit proper |
| is ea id | he, she, it |
| suus a um | his own... |
| 3 moods | indicative imperative subjunctive |
| indicative is used for-- | statements and questions |
| imperative is used for-- | commands |
| subjunctive is used for-- | potential action, opinion, purpose, wished |
| singular imperative formation | drop re from infinitive |
| plural imperative formation except for 3rd conj | add te to singular imperative |
| 3rd conj sample imperative | surge, surgite |
| 3 irregular imperatives singular | dic, duc, fac |
| s & pl imperative of to be | es, este |
| perfect passives tenses are----forms | compound |
| 4th principal part | participle |
| definition of participle | verbal adjective |
| verbs that can have a direct object | transitive |
| verbs that do not take a direct object | intransitive |
| definition of vocative | direct address |
| vocative rule | same as nom. except -us changes to -e and -ius to -i |
| exceptions to vocative rule | mi, deus, Jesu |
| vocative noun is often used with ---; not the----word in sentence | imperaitve; first |
| 2 common indeclinable nouns | satis, nihil |
| dative and ablative pl of filia and dea | filiabus, deabus |
| 3 vocative expressions | Et tu, Brute? Benedic Domine nos; Christe eleison, fili mi |
| definition of appositive | word that follows a noun and renames it |
| apprositive agrees with noun or pronoun in-- | gender number case |
| 2 examples of adjectives used as nouns in English | the poor, the good, the bad, the ugly, the tired, the weary |
| Latin uses---as a noun to describe a group of people or things | masc or neuter nom pl adj |
| 2 examples of adjectives used as nouns in Latin | multa (many things) nostri (our men) multi (many people) |
| 3 kinds of 1/2nd declension adjectives | regular (us,a,u,), -er adj, naughty 9 |
| Naughty Nine irregular forms | genitive and dative |
| 3 kinds of 3rd decl adjectives | 1,2,3 terminations |
| In English some adjectives require a ----to complete their thought | prep phrase |
| 3 ways in Latin to express adjectives requiring a prep phrase to complete thought | case, prep, and infinitive |
| which cardinal numbers are declined | unus, duo, tres |
| 3 reasons for using propnoun as subject (nominative) | clarity,contrast, emphasis |
| cum requires -----case and with 1st and 2nd pronouns --- | ablative; mecum, tecum, nobiscum, vobiscum |
| genitive of 1st and 2nd pronouns used for--expressions that do not show ----------- | of, possession |
| nostri and vestri are used for ----genitive | objective |
| nostrum and vestrum are used for ---genitive | partitive |
| third decl nouns ending in ---are usually feminine; those ending in---are always feminine | o; tas, tatis |
| when used together ille and hic mean-- | the former, the latter |
| 2 uses of iste | point out something close to person spoken to; contempt |
| menas the famous when it follows a noun | ille, illa, illud |
| 4 demonstrative pronouns | is ea id; hich haec hoc; ille illa illud; iste ista istud |
| demonstrative used as 3rd person personal pro | is ea id |
| Dies irae, dies illa | Day of wrath, that day |
| amicitia amicitiae f | friendship |
| fossa fossae f | ditch, trench |
| fuga fugae f | flight, escape |
| hasta hastae f | spear |
| injuria injuriae f | injury |
| inopia inopiae f | lack, scarcity, shortage |
| memoria memoriae f | memory |
| sagitta sagittae f | arrow |
| sapientia sapientia f | wisdom |
| scientia scientiae f | knowledge |
| ille illa illud | that, those |
| iste ista istud | that, those (of yours) |
| is ea id | that, those |
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Latin Teacher |
Heritage Study Center |
| Hudson, OH |
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