A | B |
organization founded to promote peace | United Nations |
Eastern European nations controlled by the Soviet Union | Satellite Nation |
developed by George F. Kennan; goal was to keep communism contained within existing borders | Containment |
boarder between Soviet controlled eastern Europe and western Europe; where Soviets installed communist governments | Iron Curtain |
46 year world wide rivalry between the U.S. and Soviet Union; two sides never faced each other directly in a "hot" military conflict | Cold War |
promise to aid nations struggling against communist movements; set a new course for American Foreign Policy | Truman Doctrine |
$13 billion in grants and loans to nations in Western Europe | Marshall Plan |
a massive airlift of food, fuel, medical supplies, clothing, toys- everything the residents fo West Berlin needed was flown into the city | Berlin Airlift |
formed 1949; provided for a military alliance to counter Soviet expansion | North Atlantic Treaty Organization |
dividing line between North and South Korea | 38th parallel |
began on June 25,1950; North Invades South Korea | Korean War |
a group of left-wing writers, directors and producers who refused to answer questions, asserting 5th amendment rights against self-incrimination | Hollywood Ten |
a list of entertainment figures who shoudl not be hired because of their suspected communist ties | Blacklist |
executed after conviction for conspiring to pass secret information about nuclear science to Soviet agents | Ethel and Julius Rosenberg |
Senator from Wisconsin, gave speech about the State Department being infested with communist agents | Joseph McCarthy |
a cathword for extreme, reckless charges onto people accusing them of being a communist | McCarthyism |
going to the brink of war could the U.S. protect its allies, discourage communist aggression and prevent war | Brinkmanship |
created in 1947 as an intelligence-gathering organization | Central Intelligence Agency |
Soviet Union and its satellite states formed a military alliance | Warsaw Pact |
Jan. 1957; the U.S. would use force to help any Middle Eastern nation threatened by communism | Eisenhower Doctrine |
came to power after Stalin's death; condemned the excesses of the Stalin regime and inched toward a more peaceful relations with the democratic west | Nikita Khrushche |
occurred May 1,1960; a United States U-2 spy plane was shot down over the airspace of the Soviet Union | U-2 Incident |
a policy designed by Truman, fought to achieve only specific goals | Limited War |
placing under government control | Nationalize |
occurred when Britain, France, & Israel seized control of the Suez Canal | Suez Crisis |
created to coordinate the space-related efforts of American scientists and the military | NASA |
fear that communists outside and inside America were working to destroy American life | Red Scare |