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RMS Greek Roots 10 Words

AB
thermotropismtendency of a plant to grow toward or away from a source of heat.
tropea turning - a figure of speech (pun)
heliotropeflower that turns toward the sun (ex. sunflower)
tropiceither of the two parallels of latitude at a distance of about 23 degrees north or south of the equator
cosmogonythe origin of the universe
cosmicrelating to the universe as a whole
cosmographydescription of the world
microcosma little world - a miniature universe - a community
cosmologystudy of the universe
cosmosthe universe
necropoliscemetery
necromancyblack magic or trickery
necropsyexamination of a dead body or an autopsy
necrophobiafear of dead bodies or death
necrologystudy of death
necrophilismabnormal obsession with the dead
petrifyto make stiff or inflexible or shocked with fear
petrouslike rock or hard or stony
petrolatumgreasy and jelly-like substance made up of semisolid hydrocarbons - a base for ointments
petroleumoil pressed deep in the earth’s rocks that is taken to use in making gas for cars
petroglypha rock carving - especially a prehistoric one
idiomsthe language or dialect of a people or region or class
ideographmonogram - a person’s initials or signature
idiosyncrasya person’s peculiar manner or habit
idiophonemusical instruments that consist of wood or metal and capable of making sound (like a triangle or chimes)
pedagogueteacher (leader of children)
demagoguea person who appeals to the prejudices and emotions of people to gain his own selfish ends
demagogymethods or actions and principles of a demagogue
mystagoguea person who interprets religious mysteries or initiates others into them
cataplasiaa change in cells or tissue in which it reverts to an earlier stage (a breakdown to previous stage)
plasticizeto make or become plastic
plastica moldable substance made of manmade fibers
cryptogramsomething written in code or numbers
crypticsecret
cryptogenicor unknown or obscure origin
cryptau underground chamber or vault
cryptonyma secret name
mechanotherapytreatment of disease by mechanical means such as massage
mechanicone who works on machines
mechanicalthe quality of working like a machine (like a mechanical pencil)
machinean object that does work
mechanizeto make into a machine
mechanisman object that works
isotopeany of two or more forms of an element which have similar properties and the same atomic numbers but different atomic weight
isoscelesa triangle with two equal sides
isobarindicates that there is equal pressure on every side.
isothermareas on a weather map with the same temperature (heat) and pressure
isobarlines on a weather map that separates areas of equal pressure
stereoscopeinstrument for viewing things in 3 dimensions
stereophonichearing sound from 3 directions
stereotypeone who conforms to a set idea or image
cosmopolitanhaving “city” ways or being sophisticated and knowledgeable in the ways of life - worldly
metropolisa major city
policepeople who protect a city
metropolitanhaving the qualities of a city


West Johnston High School
Benson, NC

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