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Second Form Lesson 21

AB
dictum et factumSaid and done
capio capere cepi captusto take
facio facere feci factusto make to do
jacio jacere jeci jactusto throw
fugio fugere fugi fugitusto flee
cupio cupere cupivi cupitusto desire
audio IVto hear
dormio IVto sleep
finio ivto finish
munio ivto fortify
scio ivto know
nescio ivto not know
impedio ivto hinder
venio venire veni ventusto come
invenio invenire inveni inventusto discover
sentio sentire sensi sensusto feel
Magister dixitThe master has spoken
Festina lenteMake haste slowly\
altus a umhigh
latus a umwide
liber a umfree
pulcher chra chrumbeautiful
asper a umrough
miser a umwretched
multus a ummuch many
longus a umlong
laetus a umhappy
lentus a umslow
certus a umcertain
brevis breveshort brief
gravis graveserious grave
fortis fortestrong brave
fidelis fidelefaithful
difficilis difficiledifficult
turpis turpeshameful
facilis facileeasy
altehighly
latewidely
liberefreely
pulchrebeautifully
aspereroughtly
misereunhappily
multummuch
longeby far
laetehappily
lenteslowly
certecertainly
brevitershortly
graviterseriously
fortiterbravely
fideliterfaithfully
difficiliterwith difficulty
turnpitershamefully
facileeasily
Quid noviWhat's new?
quis?who?
quid?what?
quando?when?
ubi?where?
-neforms yes and no questions
cur?why
quot?how many
quam diu?how much
quomodo?how
debeo debereto owe ought
doceo docere docui doctusto teach
gaudeo gaudere --- ---to rejoice
habeo habereto have
moneo monereto warn
moveo movere movi motusto move
taceo tacereto be silent
teneo tenere tenui tentusto hold
sedeo sedere sedi sessusto sit
video videre vidi visusto see
jubeo jubere jussi jussusto order
caveo cavere cavi cautusto beware of
prohibeo prohibereto prevent
appareo apparereto appear
valeo valere valui ---to be strong
respondeo, ere, -di,-susto respond
maneo manere mansi mansusto remain
ardeo ardere arsi arsusto burn
terreo terrereto frighten
timeo timere timui --to fear
3 nom s endings for 2nd decl mascus, er, ir
2nd dec -er nouns ----or----- the edrop, retain
example of a noun that is plural onlyliberi, liberorum children
4 liber words:liberi, liberorum, children; liber libri, book; liber, libera, liberum, free; libero, liberare, to free, set free
These kinds of vbs have indirect objectsgiving, telling; do, demonstro, nuntio, narro
two ways to show i.o in Englishpreposition to; word order
case for indirect objectdative
sentence pattern #5subj + vb + io + do
sentence pattern #5 in LatinMaria Marco rosam dedit
4 complementspred nom, pred adj, do, io
Englsih shows possession--of and apostrophe
in Latin possessive noun is in ----casegenitive
3rd decl nouns with gen pl -iumi-stems
two signs of i-stemssame # of syllables in nom and gen; stem ends in 2 consonants
examples of i-stemscollis collis; pons, pontis
two types of adjectives1st/2md; 3rd
3rd decl adj are related to--i-stems
definition of pronountakes place of noun
how many pronouns? names?8; personal, possessive, reflexive, intensive, interrogative, relative, demonstrative, indefinite
definition of antecedentnoun the pronoun takes the place of; noun the pronoun refers back to
we? us?nos; nos
cum with 1st/2nd person pronounsmecum, tecum, nobiscum, vobiscum


Latin Teacher
Heritage Study Center
Hudson, OH

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