A | B |
dictum et factum | Said and done |
capio capere cepi captus | to take |
facio facere feci factus | to make to do |
jacio jacere jeci jactus | to throw |
fugio fugere fugi fugitus | to flee |
cupio cupere cupivi cupitus | to desire |
audio IV | to hear |
dormio IV | to sleep |
finio iv | to finish |
munio iv | to fortify |
scio iv | to know |
nescio iv | to not know |
impedio iv | to hinder |
venio venire veni ventus | to come |
invenio invenire inveni inventus | to discover |
sentio sentire sensi sensus | to feel |
Magister dixit | The master has spoken |
Festina lente | Make haste slowly\ |
altus a um | high |
latus a um | wide |
liber a um | free |
pulcher chra chrum | beautiful |
asper a um | rough |
miser a um | wretched |
multus a um | much many |
longus a um | long |
laetus a um | happy |
lentus a um | slow |
certus a um | certain |
brevis breve | short brief |
gravis grave | serious grave |
fortis forte | strong brave |
fidelis fidele | faithful |
difficilis difficile | difficult |
turpis turpe | shameful |
facilis facile | easy |
alte | highly |
late | widely |
libere | freely |
pulchre | beautifully |
aspere | roughtly |
misere | unhappily |
multum | much |
longe | by far |
laete | happily |
lente | slowly |
certe | certainly |
breviter | shortly |
graviter | seriously |
fortiter | bravely |
fideliter | faithfully |
difficiliter | with difficulty |
turnpiter | shamefully |
facile | easily |
Quid novi | What's new? |
quis? | who? |
quid? | what? |
quando? | when? |
ubi? | where? |
-ne | forms yes and no questions |
cur? | why |
quot? | how many |
quam diu? | how much |
quomodo? | how |
debeo debere | to owe ought |
doceo docere docui doctus | to teach |
gaudeo gaudere --- --- | to rejoice |
habeo habere | to have |
moneo monere | to warn |
moveo movere movi motus | to move |
taceo tacere | to be silent |
teneo tenere tenui tentus | to hold |
sedeo sedere sedi sessus | to sit |
video videre vidi visus | to see |
jubeo jubere jussi jussus | to order |
caveo cavere cavi cautus | to beware of |
prohibeo prohibere | to prevent |
appareo apparere | to appear |
valeo valere valui --- | to be strong |
respondeo, ere, -di,-sus | to respond |
maneo manere mansi mansus | to remain |
ardeo ardere arsi arsus | to burn |
terreo terrere | to frighten |
timeo timere timui -- | to fear |
3 nom s endings for 2nd decl masc | us, er, ir |
2nd dec -er nouns ----or----- the e | drop, retain |
example of a noun that is plural only | liberi, liberorum children |
4 liber words: | liberi, liberorum, children; liber libri, book; liber, libera, liberum, free; libero, liberare, to free, set free |
These kinds of vbs have indirect objects | giving, telling; do, demonstro, nuntio, narro |
two ways to show i.o in English | preposition to; word order |
case for indirect object | dative |
sentence pattern #5 | subj + vb + io + do |
sentence pattern #5 in Latin | Maria Marco rosam dedit |
4 complements | pred nom, pred adj, do, io |
Englsih shows possession-- | of and apostrophe |
in Latin possessive noun is in ----case | genitive |
3rd decl nouns with gen pl -ium | i-stems |
two signs of i-stems | same # of syllables in nom and gen; stem ends in 2 consonants |
examples of i-stems | collis collis; pons, pontis |
two types of adjectives | 1st/2md; 3rd |
3rd decl adj are related to-- | i-stems |
definition of pronoun | takes place of noun |
how many pronouns? names? | 8; personal, possessive, reflexive, intensive, interrogative, relative, demonstrative, indefinite |
definition of antecedent | noun the pronoun takes the place of; noun the pronoun refers back to |
we? us? | nos; nos |
cum with 1st/2nd person pronouns | mecum, tecum, nobiscum, vobiscum |