| A | B |
|---|
| oratio orationis f | speech |
| centurio centurionis m | centurion |
| passio passionis f | suffering |
| tentatio tentationis f | temptation |
| lectio lectionis f | lesson |
| legio legionis f | legion |
| Britannia Britanniae f | Britain |
| Europa ae f | Europe |
| Hispania ae f | Spain |
| Germania ae f | Germany |
| Athenae arum f | Athens |
| Carthago Carthaginis f | Carthage |
| Hibernia ae f | Ireland |
| Caledonia ae f | Scotland |
| Graecia ae f | Greece |
| Helvetia ae f | Switzerland |
| aestas aestatis f | summer |
| auctoritas auctoritatis f | authority |
| caritas caritatis f | charity |
| celeritas celeritatis f | speed |
| civitas civitatis f | state |
| libertas libertatis f | liberty |
| pietas pietatis f | piety |
| tempestas tempestatis f | storm, weather |
| veritas veritatis f | truth |
| voluntas voluntatis f | will |
| hic haec hoc | this |
| amicitia ae f | friendshi[ |
| fossa ae f | ditch |
| fuga ae f | flight |
| hasta ae f | speak |
| injuria ae f | injury injustice |
| inopia ae f | lack, scarcity |
| memoria ae f | memory |
| sagitta ae f | arrow |
| sapientia ae f | wisdom |
| scientia ae f | knowledge |
| ille illa illud | that |
| iste ista istud | that |
| is ea id | that |
| agmen agminis n | battle line column |
| carmen carminis n | song |
| corpus corporis n | body |
| genus generis n | race, kind |
| iter itineris n | journey |
| onus oneris n | burden |
| opus operis n | work |
| tempus temporis n | time |
| ver veris n | spring |
| vulnus vulneris n | would |
| sui sibi se se | himself... |
| suus a um | his own... |
| auxilium i n | help, aid |
| consilium i n | counsel advice plan |
| concilium i n | council |
| Evangelium i n | Gospel |
| imperium i n | command, power |
| odium i n | hatred |
| ovum i n. | egg |
| periculum i n | danger |
| principium i n | beginning, origin |
| vinculum i n | chain, bond |
| astrum i n | star, heavens |
| castellum i n | fort |
| exilium i n | exile |
| fatum i n | fate |
| initium i n | beginning starting point |
| pabulum i n | fodder |
| praesidium i n | protection, guard |
| pretium i n | price |
| spatium i n | space |
| vestigium i n | trace, footprint |
| aedificium i n | building |
| antrum i n | cave |
| letum i n | death |
| mandatum i n | commandment order |
| otium i n | ease, leisure |
| saepeulchrum i n | tomb |
| theatrum i n | theater |
| triduum i n | 3 days |
| vitium i n | vice, blemish |
| English words expressing subjunctive | may might let should could would |
| two tenses not subjunctive | future future perfect |
| subjunctive mood describes a -----activity | potential |
| subjunctive is used mainly in ------clauses | subordinate clause |
| 2 wyas to use subjunctive in independent clause | hortatory and deliberative questions |
| clause definition | subject and verb |
| difference between phrase and clause | phrase does not have subject and verb but clause does |
| a clause that stands alone | independent |
| a clause that cannot stand alone | subordinate clause |
| subordinate clause that uses subjunctive is---- | purpose |
| present subjunctive for I II III IIIio and IV | a; add a; a;add a; add a |
| sentence to remember vowel changes | we beat a liar |
| hortatory subjunctive expresses----translated with--- | exhortation indirect command strong wish let or may |
| meaning of subjunctive must be determined by----or helping verbs---- | context may and might |
| indicative mood describes activity that is-- | real actual |
| a negative subjunctive clause starts with | ne |
| deliberative question is asked in -------or------- and uses------in Engl | doubt indignation should |
| deliberative questions uses----subj for present time and -------subj for past time | present imperfect |
| the --------can be used to show purpose in Engl but not Latin | infinitive |
| in a sentence with a purpose clause, the main verb is---and the purpose clause is--- | indicative subjunctive |
| verbs in a sentence with 2 clauses must ----- | correspond |
| if verb in main clause is present or future, the verb of purpose clause is ---- | present subj |
| if verb of main clause is past, the verb of the purpose clause is-------- | imperfect subj |
| Dum vivimus, vivamus | While we live let us live |
| avis avis f | bird |
| fames famis f | hunger |
| fons fontis m | fountain |
| ignis ignis m | fire |
| imber imbris m | rain |
| nix nivis f | snow |
| nox noctis f | night |
| nubes nubis f | cloud |
| ovis ovis f | sheep |
| vestis vestis f | clothes |
| perfect subj is identical to ---tense except for--- | future perfect 1st person sing |
| a negative purpose clause replaces ut with -- | ne |
| active perf and plup subj are built on----stem by adding ----- | perfect stem eri isse |
| Cedant arma togae | Let arms yeild to the toga. |
| occasus occasus m | falling, misfortune |
| usus usus m | use |
| exitus exitus m | end, outcome, exit |
| currus currus m | chariot, cart, wagon |
| vultus vultus m | expression |
| cursus cursus m | course, running |
| equitatus equitatus m | cavalry |
| arcus arcus m | bow |
| impetus impetus m | attack |
| passus passus m | step, pace |
