A | B |
analeptics | drugs that stimulate respiratory center of the brain |
anorexiants | drugs used to suppress the appetite |
attenttion deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) | characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity |
narcolepsy | recurrent attacks of drowsiness and sleep during daytime |
anxiety | feelings of apprehension, worry or uneasiness |
anxiolytics | drugs used to treat anxiety |
physical dependence | habitual use of a drug, where negative physical withdrawal symptoms result from abrupt discontinuation |
psychological dependence | compulsion or craving to use a substance to obtain a pleasurable experience |
tolerance | increasingly larger dosages of a drug are required to obtain the desired effect |
ataxia | unsteady gait |
hypnotic | drug that induces sleep |
paradoxical reaction | marked excitement or confusion |
sedative | drug producing a relaxing, calming effect |
depression | feeling sad, unhappy, down in the dumps, hopelessness |
dysphoric | characterized by extreme or exaggerated sadness, anxiety or unhappiness |
endogenous | pertaining to something that normally occurs or is produced within the organism |
neurohormones | secreted rather than transmitted neurosubstances |
orthostatic hypotension | drop in BP after standing in one place for an extended period |
priapism | painful, persistent penile erection |
tardive dyskinesia | rhythmic, involuntary movements of the tongue, face, mouth, jaw and sometimes the extremities |
tyramine | amino acid |
agranulocytosis | decrease or lack of granulocytes |
akathisia | extreme restlessness and increased motor activity |
anhedonia | finding no pleasure in activities |
bipolar disorder | mental health disorder characterized by severe mood swings from extreme hyperactivity to depression |
delusion | false belief that cannot be changed with reason |
dystonia | painful or difficult urination |
extrapyramidal syndrome | group of adverse reactions causing muscle movements, especially akathisia and dystonia |
flattened affect | absence of emotion |
hallucinations | false sensation or perception of reality |
neuroleptic malignant syndrome | rare reaction to antipsychotic drug including extrapyramidal syndrome, hypothermia and autonomic disturbances |
photophobia | intolerance to light |
photosensitivity | abnormal sensitivity when exposed to light |