| A | B |
| agmen, -inis, n | a marching column; army |
| in agmine | on the march |
| audeō, -ēre, ausus sum | dare, risk, venture |
| cēdō, -ere, cessī, cessum | go, go away; give way, yield, retreat |
| centuriō, -ōnis, m | centurion, the commander of the century, a unit corresponding to one-sixtieth of a legion |
| circumveniō, -venīre, -vēnī, -ventum | come or get around, surround, cut off, beset; betray, defraud |
| commūnis, -e | common, general |
| rēs commūnis | the common interest |
| condiciō, -ōnis, f | condition, state; agreement, stipulation, terms |
| disputātiō, -ōnis, f | argument, discussion |
| doceō, docēre, docuī, docitum | show, teach, instruct, inform |
| dux, ducis, m | leader, commander, general; guide |
| famēs, -is, f | starvation, hunger |
| impetrō, 1 | obtain (by request), accomplish, succeed in obtaining (one’s request) |
| impetrāre ā (ab) | gain permission from, persuade |
| incommodum, -ī, n | inconvenience, disadvantage, trouble; disaster, defeat, loss, injury |
| incommodus, -a, -um | inconvenient |
| īnstituō, -stituere, -stituī, -stitūtum | set up or put in order, draw up; train, educate; procure, prepare; build, construct; begin, determine, decide upon, adopt |
| intereō, -īre, -iī, -itum | perish, die |
| intrā + acc. | within, inside, into |
| nec | and not, not, nor; but not |
| neque | and not, not, nor; but not |
| neque . . . neque | neither . . . nor |
| negōtium, -ī, n | concern, business, undertaking; trouble, difficulty, labor |
| nocturnus, -a, -um | at night, nocturnal, nightly |
| obsidiō, -ōnis, f | siege, investment, blockade; peril, oppression |
| occāsiō, -ōnis, f | occasion, opportunity |
| orbis, -is, m | orb, ring, circle |
| orbis terrārum | the world |
| pār, paris | equal, like, similar; equal to, a match for; the same |
| pār atque | the same as |
| parcō, parcere, pepercī, parsus | be frugal or economical; spare, do not injure or harm |
| postrēmō | finally, at last |
| praesentia, -ae, f | presence; the present moment |
| praetereā | beyond this, besides, furthermore |
| procul | far off, from afar, in the distance, at a distance |
| prōnūntiō, 1 | announce, give out publicly, tell, relate, report, say; give orders |
| quispiam, quidpiam | anyone, any |
| relinquō, -linquere, -līquī, -lictum | leave behind, abandon; pass., be let, remain |
| sententia, -ae, f | way of thinking, opinion, sentiment; purpose, design, scheme, plan; decision, resolve; verdict; sentence |
| sermō, -ōnis, m | conversation, interview, speech |
| sīc | so, thus, in this manner |
| sponte | of one’s own accord, willingly, voluntarily; by oneself |
| subveniō, -venīre, -vēnī, -ventum | come or go to help, aid, succor |
| tot | so many |
| trāgula, -ae, f | a javelin, spear, or dart used by the Gauls |
| traiciō, -icere, -iēcī, -iectum | hurl across; pierce, transfix |
| tribūnus, -ī, m | tribune |
| tribūnus mīlitum; tribūnus mīlitāris | a military tribune |
| turpis, -e | ugly, unseemly; shameful, disgraceful, dishonorable |
| vigilia, -ae, f | wakefulness, watching; a watch |
| vulgus, -ī, n | the common people, the multitude, the public, the masses; a crowd |
| vulnus, -eris, n | a wound |
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