A | B |
Mandate of Heaven | CHinese idea that rulers have the divine right to rule |
Hammurabi's Code | Strict law code for the Babylonians |
Republic | Form of government; representatives; Rome |
Direct Democracy | All citizens get to vote; Athens |
10 COmmandments | Moral codes of the Jews |
5 Pillars of Faith | Basic Beliefs of Islam |
4 Noble Truths | Basic Beliefs of Buddhism |
Pax Romana | 200 Years of Peace and Prosperity in Rome |
"Carriers of Civilization" | Nickname of the Phoenicians |
Feudalism | Economic, Social, Political system in the Middle Ages |
Chivalry | Code of the Medieval Knights |
Bushido | Code of the Samurai Warriors |
Shintoism | Nature religion of Japan |
Monarchy | Government with one ruler |
Reincarnation | Beief that the soul is reborn into a new body |
Karma | All actions and thoughts affect a person's future |
Dharma | Hindu/Buddhist idea of a person's moral obligations |
Agricultural Revolution | Whenhumans learned how to farm |
Persian Wars | Greece defeated Persia, Began Golden Age of Athens |
Peloponnesian Wars | Sparta defeated Athens; Ended Golden Age of Athens |
Punic Wars | Rome defeated Carthage; Controlled Mediterranean Sea |
Battle of Hastings | William of Normandy conquered England |
Pharoah | Ruler of Egypt |
Rosetta Stone | Helped decipher hieroglyphics |
Hierarchy | Social System with ranks |
Cunieform | Sumerian Writing System |
Ziggurat | Sumerian temples |
Diaspora | Spreading of the Jews |
Monotheistic | Belief in one god |
Torah | Holy book of Judaism |
Caste System | Unchangeable social order in India |
Tripitaka | Holy book of Buddhism |
Legalism | Chinese philosophy based on strict laws and harsh punishments |
Taoism/Daoism | Chinses philosophy based on harmony with nature |
Confucianism | Philosophy of Confucius; Respect |
Silk Road | Trade route connecting China to the west |
Polis | Greek city-state |
Patrician | Roman upper class citizen |
Plebeian | Workers, farmers in Rome |
Battle of Tours | Stopped Muslim advance into Europe |
Magna Carta | Limited king of England; Signed by King John |
Domesday Book | William The Conqueror's census of England |
Parliament | Legislative body in England; Result of Magna Carta |
Renaissance | Rebirth of Greece and Rome ideas |
Gold and Salt | Trade commodities in West Africa |
Gothic | Middle Ages architecture; Flying Buttresses |
The Great Schism | Split between Catholics and Orthodox Christians |
Reconquista | Ferdinand and Isabella's plan to rid Spain of non-Christians |
12 Tables | Roman Laws |
Forum | Center of Roman town |
Agora | Center of Athens |