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Biochemistry Flashcards

AB
CarbohydrateCompound that is composed of many sugars
Proteinmany amino acids bonded together
fatglycerol + fatty acid
polarthe uneven distribution of charges
peptide bondthe bond between two amino acids
hydrolysisadding water to break apart a compund
dehydration synthesisthe removal of water to bond compounds
amino acidthe basic component of protein
waterH2O
Cohesionthe sticking together of water molecules
adhesionthe sticking of water molecules to unlike substances
Covalent bondsharing of electrons
disaccharidestwo simple sugars bonded
monosaccharideone simple sugar
starchpolysaccharide found in plants that they store
chitinpolysaccharide found in insect shells
What is this compound?, Amino Acid
The purple group, Amino group
the part with the red, Carboxyl group
The fatty acid on the left, saturated
The fatty acid on the right, Unsaturated
This is called, Glycerol
The OH in this compound is, Alcohol
This is a, Disaccharide
The red part of the compound, Oxygen
The white part of the compound, Hydrogen
The red part of the compound has what charge, Negative
The white part of the compound has what charge, Positive


MI

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