| A | B |
|---|
| industrialization | The shift from making goods by hands to making them by machine |
| mass production | To produce multiple copies of identical items |
| laissez faire | The idea that government should not interfere in business |
| capitalism | Economic system in which the means of production are owned individually for profit |
| Creoles | In Spanish colonial society, colonists born and raised in the New World |
| urbanization | The growth of cities and the migration to them |
| Social Darwinism | Idea used to justify imperialist expansion -"survival of the fittest" |
| Sepoy Mutiny | A rebellion of Hindu and Muslim soldiers against the British in India |
| Raj | The British controlled portion of India between 1757-1947 |
| labor unions | Organization which spoke for the workers in a particular trade |
| socialism | Economic system in which the means of production are distributed equally |
| Peninsulares | In Spanish colonial society, colonists who were born in Spain |
| nationalism | Love and loyalty for your country |
| Adam Smith | "I am an economist who advocated for laissez faire economics" |
| Otto von Bismarck | "I was the architect of German unification" |
| Cecil Rhodes | "I was the foremost advocate for expanding the British Empire" |
| Simon Bolivar | "I was the leader of the Independence movement in Latin America" |
| Camilio di Cavour | "I was the chief architect of Italian unification" |
| Karl Marx | "I was the chief theorist of communism and modern socialism" |
