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MH Vocab Chapter 1 Mental Health and Mental Illness

AB
acceptancefinal stage of grief when a person begins to experience peace and allows life to provide new experiences and relationships
adaptationmanagement of stress or anxiety
adaptive copingrational and productive way of resolving a problem to reduce anxiety
angernatural, adaptive emotion triggered in response to threats, insulting situations or anything that seriously hampers the intended actions or an individual
anticipatory griefemotional response experienced for some time prior to an event of happening
anxietybuilt-in part of our basic instinct to respond in the event we are confronted with a threat to our well-being
bargainingstep in the grief process in which deals with God are attempted as a way to prolong the inevitable
bereavementexpected reaction of grief and sadness after learning of the loss of a loved one
burnoutcondition of mental, physical, and emotional exhaustion with a reduced sense of personal accomplishment and apathy toward one's work
chronic sorrowprolonged and intensified feelings of loss that render life as meaningless and a mere existence
conventional grieffeelings of sadness expected or experienced after a loss
cultural identitybinding force of a unique common heritage including beliefs, norms, values and behaviors between members of a cultural group
denialstage of grief process in which there is shock and disbelief that an event occurred, allowing time for adjustment and development of coping strategies
depressionpersistent & prolonged mood of sadness that extends beyond 2 weeks
distressnegative stress in response to a threat or challenge that exhausts & drains energy from the individual
dysfunctional griefprolonged & intensified reaction or failure to complete the grieving process & cope successfully with a loss
eustresspositive & motivating stress shown by one's confidence in the ability to master a challenge or stressor
external stressorsaspects of the environment that may be adverse to ones well-being
fight-or-flight responsereaction to an immediate threat in which ther is a surge of adrenalin into the bloodstream
griefemotional process of coping with a loss
internal stressorsphysical strain, such as chronic or terminal condition, or psychological issue, such as worry, that affect the body response
lossactual or perceived change in the status of one's relationship to a valued object or person
maladaptive copingunsuccessful attempts to decrease anxiety w/o attempting to solve the problem allowing anxiety to continue
mental healthstate of well-being in which an individual realizes his/her own abilities, copes with normal stressors of life, works productively, and is ablilities, copes with normal stressors of life, works productively, and is able to make a contribution to society
mental illnesscllinically significant behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual & is associated with distress or dysfunction
palliative copingcoping strategy that temporarily relieves anxiety, but the problem still exists and must be dealt with at a later time
psychological crisisemotional response to a situation in which the person is totally overwelmed & unable to cope
reframingway of restructoring a negative thinking pattern into one that is less disturbing & over which the individual has some control
stresscondition that results when a threat/challenge to one's well-being requires an adjustment or adaptation to the environment
stress reactionphysical response to a stressor that is triggered by an arousal of the autonomic nervous system
unresolved griefgrief process is incomplete & life becomes mere existence & longing for that which is lost

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