| A | B |
| behavioral adaptation | an inherited behavior that helps an organism survive; like escaping from predators or find a mate |
| learned behavior | a behavior an animal learns from its parents |
| operant conditioning | a form of conditioning where desired behaviors are reinforced by reward and undesired behaviors are discouraged by giving a punishment or consequence |
| classical conditioning | a form of conditioning where an individual is trained to expect something or perform a task when prompted by an unrelated stimulus |
| instinct | a behavior that an organism inherits |
| response | a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some stimulus or agent |
| stimulus | a signal to which an organism responds |
| pollination | transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a plant |
| transpiration | loss of water from a plant through its leaves |
| tropism | the growth response of a plant toward or away from a stimulus |
| geotropism | response to the earth's gravity, as the growing of roots downward in the ground |
| hydrotropism | a plants growth response to water; plant grows towards the water |
| thigmotropism | plant growth in response to touch |
| phototropism | Plant growth in response to light |