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Managing Relationships Between Tables

These are words or phrases that will be part of today's lesson. Read the definitions to become familiar with the terms.

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Cascade deleteWhen a record in a parent table is deleted, Access deletes all the related records from the child table where the value from the primary key matches the value in the foreign key.
Cascade updateWhen the primary key field is updated in a relationship, the corresponding foreign key value in the child table's related records automatically updates.
Child fieldRelated field from the child table of the relationship.
Child tableThe second table of a relationship. When creating a relationship, this is generally the "many" side of the relationship.
Foreign keyA field in the child table that is related to the primary key in the parent table.
Master fieldThe related field from the parent table of the relationship.
One-to-many relationshipA relationship in which the value of the linked field in the parent table is different for each record, but the value in the linked field in the child table can be the same in multiple records.
OrphanA value in the foreign key that does not have a corresponding primary key in the parent table.
Parent tableThe main table of a relationship. When creating a relationship, this is the "one" side of the relationship and contains the primary key.
Referential IntegrityA property of a relationship between two tables. When Referential Integrity is on, the child table cannot contain a foreign key value that does not have a corresponding value in the primary key of the parent table.
SubdatasheetA child table related to the main (parent) table.


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