| A | B |
|---|
| Single-Rescuer Adult | 30-2 |
| Single-Rescuer Child | 30-2 |
| Single-Rescuer Infant | 30-2 |
| Two Person-Rescuer Adult | 30-2 |
| Two Person-Rescuer Child | 15-2 |
| Two Person-Rescuer Infant | 15-2 |
| Compressions per minute | 100-120 |
| Seconds for breaths | 1-5 sec |
| C-A-B | Compressions, Airway, Breathing |
| Number of abdominal thrusts choking adult | Until object is expelled or go unconscious |
| Number of abdominal thrusts choking child | Until object is expelled or go unconscious |
| Number of abdominal thrusts choking infant | ZERO |
| Number of back slaps choking infant | 5 |
| Number of compressions choking infant | 5 |
| Considered child at what ages | 1-8/puberty |
| AED | Automated External Defibrillator |
| Check pulse for how long | 5-10 sec |
| 2 breathes should take how long | no more than 10 sec. |
| Compression depth Adult | at least 2 inches |
| Compression depth Child | 2 inches |
| Compression depth Infant | 1.5 inches |
| Check pulse Adult | Carotid/Neck |
| Check pulse Child | Carotid/Neck |
| Check pulse Infant | Brachial/Upper Arm |
| Stroke | Facial droop, headache, confused |
| Heart Attack | Trouble breathing, Chest & left arm pain, sweating, nausea |
| Myocardial Infarction | Heart Attack |
| Low Blood Sugar | Shakey, confused, pale, agitated |
| Hand placement abdominal thrusts Adult | Thumb side of fist w/ other on top just above navel |
| Hand placement abdominal thrusts Child | Thumb side of fist w/ other on top just above navel |
| Hand placement abdominal thrusts Infant | None - back slaps |
| Hand placement back slaps Infant | between shoulder blades w/ heel of 1 hand |
| Hand placement compressions Adult | Heel of 1 hand w/other hand on top, on breast bone just below nipple line |
| Hand placement compressions Child | Heel of 1 hand on breast bone just below nipple line |
| Hand placement compressions Infant | 2 fingers on breast bone just below nipple line |
| Hand placement compressions 2-person-rescuer Infant | circle technique w/ 2 thumbs on breast bone just below nipple line |
| Choking- can still cough, wheeze, or talk | encourage forceful coughing |
| Choking- cannot speak, cough or breathe | Begin abdominal thrusts |
| Choking- becomes unresponsive | Begin CPR - compressions first |
| Causes of seizures | Head injury, low blood sugar, heat-related, poisons |
| Stroke No-No's | Hold victim down or place anything in their mouth |
| Shock | when there is not enough blood flowing to the cells of the body. |
| Shock symptoms | Feel weak, faint or dizzy, have pale of gray skin, confused or agitated, cold & clammy skin |
| Shock treatment | Lay victim down, elevate feet if no injury, cover with blanket, call 911 |
| Low Blood Sugar treatment | If able have victim drink juice or sugary drink, have them sit or lay down, call 911 |
| Low Blood Sugar No-No's | No diet soda, no artificial sweeteners, & no hard or chewing needed candy |
