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Chapter 6: Skeletal System

AB
OsteocyteA mature Bone Cell (microscopic cells)
fontanelsoft spot on a baby's head
osteoblastsbone cells that deposit the new bone.
long bonesfound in upper and lower legs and arms.
flat bonesthe skull and ribs are examples of this type of bone
irregular bonesbones of the spinal column
short bonesbones that are cubelike in shape.
cranium bonesprotects the brain, thin and slightly curved.
facial bonessupports and protects the eyes, ears, nose and mouth.
frontala bone of the cranium that forms the forehead
parietalthe bone of the cranium that forms the roof and sides of the skull
temporalbone of the cranium that houses the ears.
occipitalcranium bone that forms the base of the skull.
ethmoidbone of the cranium that is located between teh eyes and forms the nasal septum
sphenoidcranium bone that resembles a bat and is the key bone of the skull.
Facial Bonesmade up for 14 bones, includes nasal, maxilla, lacrimal, mandible...
Axial Skeletonconsists of the skull, spinal column, ribs, sternum and hyoid bone.
hyoid bonea u-shaped bone that is in the neck, the tongue is attached to this.
Skeletal Systemmade up for 206 individual bones in an adult
fractureanother word for a break


SUN Area Technical Institute
New Berlin, PA

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