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Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search. |
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| A | B |
|---|
| superior | on top of |
| inferior | below |
| posterior | back |
| anterior | front |
| rostral | towards the head |
| caudal | towards tail |
| median | line through middle of the body (separates into left and right) |
| lateral | line across the body |
| ipsilateral | same side |
| contralateral | opposite side |
| superficial | close to the surface |
| deep | farther from the surface |
| axial region | head, neck, trunk |
| appendicular region | upper and lower limbs |
| frontal plane | vertical plane (from right to left) separates into front and back |
| transverse plane | horizontal plane |
| sagittal plane | vertical plane from front to back (separates into right and left) |
| Frontal sections ex. | chest xray |
| Saggital section ex. | xray of bladder and uterus |
| Transverse section | xray of head |
| 3 main body cavities | 1. cranial (head) cavity and vertebral (spine) canal, 2. Thoracic Cavity, 3.Abdominopelvic Cavity |
| Thoracic Cavity | Pleural Cavity (lungs) and Pericardial Cavity (heart) |
| hypertonic | solution has lower water concentration, cell looses water and shrivels |
| hypotonic | solution has higher water concentration, RBC absorbs water, swells and may lyse |
| chromatin | DNA + protein |
| nucleoli | where ribosomes are made |
| Rough ER | synthesizes protein (rough ER is covered in ribosomes) |
| Smooth ER | synthesizes steroid and lipids, alcohol and drug detox, manufactures all membranes |
| ribosomes | synthesize proteins |
| golgi | synthesizes carbohydrates |
| lysosomes | have enzymes to digest unwanted things in cells |
| mitochondria | ATP synthesis |
| centrioles | set up mitotic spindle, thus help with cell division |
| Integumentary System | skin, hair, nails |
| Skeletal System | bones, cartilages, ligaments |
| Muscular system | Skeletal muscles |
| Nervous System | Brain, spinal cord, nerves, ganglia |
| Endocrine System | Pituitary glad, thyroid gland, pineal gland, adrenal glands, pancreas, testes, ovaries |
| Circulatory System | heart, blood vessels |
| Lymphatic System | lymph nodes,, lymphatic vessels, thymus, spleen, tonsils |
| Respiratory system | nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs |
| Urinary System | Kidneys, uterus, urinary bladder, urethra |
| Digestive system | teeth, tongue, salivary glands, esophagus, stomach, small/large intestines, liver, gallbladder, pancrea |
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