A | B |
potential energy | "stored" energy |
kinetic energy | energy of motion |
electric | harnessed by power plant to run appliances |
Electrical, Mechanical, chemical, thermal, radiant, and nuclear | List the six forms of energy. |
Mechanical | Total of potential and kinetic energy in a mechanical system (moving parts). |
chemical | form of energy that is stored in chemical bonds |
electrical | form of energy that is produced by a flow of electrons through a conductor |
thermal | form of energy that is produced by heat or an increase in temperature |
radiant | form of energy that is the transfer of heat through an empty space |
nuclear | form of energy that is produced splitting or fusing a nucleus |
mechanical | Example: combustion engine in automobiles |
chemical | example: food we eat |
chemical | example: fuel we burn |
chemical | example: battery |
electrical | example: plug in wall - converted to power lights and appliances |
thermal | example: heat water to provide movement in steam engines, generators, etc |
thermal | example: converted from electricity to heat/cook our food |
thermal | example: converted from electricity to heat our homes |
radiant | example: coils in heater or blowdryer |
radiant | example: electromagnetic spectrum |
radiant | example: energy from Sun in forms of visible light and other wavelengths of energy |
nuclear | example: fission |
nuclear | example: fussion |
nuclear (fusion) | happens in sun |
nuclear (fission) | happens in nuclear power plants |
nuclear (fission) | happens in nuclear bombs |