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Chapter 23 Facials (Book #3)

Students will be able to understand the difference between hand and electrical facial treatment.

AB
When remvoing a cleanser from the eye area, it shoudl be done with damp facial sponges or cotton pads:in an upward and outward movement
When performing a skin analysis with a magnifying lamp, the first thing the technician should look for is the presence or absence of:visible pores
Skin that has small pores and may be flaky or dry with fine lines and wrinkles is characterized as:dehydrated
Oily skin or skin that produces too much sebum may appear shiny or greasy and have:large pores
When a follicle becomes clogged, resulting in an infection of the follicle, it is caused by a type of acne bacteria called:anaerobic bacteria
Red pimples that do not have a pus head are referred to as:acne papules
Which of these is a skin condition caused by sun exposure or hormone imbalances resulting in dark blotches of color in areas of the skin:hyperpigmentation
Which of these is a chronic hereditary disorder indicated by constant or frequent facial blushing is:rosacea
Cosmetology professionals are only allowed to use products that remove surface dead cells from the:stratum corneum
Which of these is a gentle chemical exfoliation acid that helps dissolve the bonds and intercellular cement between cells:alpha hydroxy acid
A _______ is a highly concentrated skin product applied under a moisturizer or sunscreen:serum
The thin, open-meshed, woven cotton fabric used in a paraffin mask application is called:gauze
Which massage movement involves the use of light continous stroking movement with the fingers in a slow rhythmic manner:effleurage
Which of these is a form of petrissage in which the tissue is grasped, gently lifted, and spread out:fulling
What is the most stimulating form of massage:tapotement
The point on the skin over the muscle where pressure and stimulation wil cause contraction of the muscle is referred to as the:motor point
When using a brushing machine to perform an exfoliation, the skin should be treated with a:fairly thick layer of cleanser and moisturizer
The process of softening and emulsifying hardened sebum stuck in the follicles is called:disincrustation
Water-soluble products are penetrated into the skin using galvanic current and a process called:iontophoresis
The therapeutic use of essential oils to enhance a person's physical and emotional well-being is:aromatherapy
If you use harsh scrubs on sensitive skin, it can:aggravate redness
Sun-damaged skin is often confused with:aging skin
Salon AHA exfoliants should never be used unless the client has been using 10 percent AHA products at home for _______ prior to the higher concentration salon treatment, and using a daily facial sunscreen product.at least two weeks
Compared to day-use products, night treatments are usually:mroe intensive
One of the biggest benefits of massage is that it:increases product absorption
Clay-based masks:have an exfoliating effect
Alginate masks are often ___ -based.seaweed
Ingredients that attact water are known as:humectants
A ______ is a follicle impacted with solidified sebum and dead cell buildup that appears as small bumps just underneath the skin's surface.closed comedone
Which type of mask contains special crystals of gypsum?madelage mask
Which of these terms refers to a lack of lipids?alipidic
Lotions that help rebalance the pH and remvoe remnants of cleanser from the skin are called:toners
An _______ is an applicator for directing the electric current from the galvanic machine to the client's skin.electrode
The opening of a follicle is called an:ostium
What type of chemical exfoliant works by dissolving keratin proteins in the surface cells of the skin?enzyme peel
An ______ is an individual dose of serum contained in a small vial.ampoule
An ______ is a follicle impacted with solidified sebum and dead cell buildup.open comedone
Methods used to physically remove dead cell buildup are called:mechanical exfoliants
The manual or mechanical manipulation of the body by rubbing, gently pinching, kneading, tapping, and other meovements is called:massage
Which of these terms refers to a condition that requires avoiding certain treatment procedures or products to prevent undesirable side effects:contraindication
A _______ is a peeling cream that is rubbed off on the skin.gommage
Which of these is a condition characterized by distended or dilated surface blood vessels?telangiectasis
Electrical treatments should NOT be performed on client's:with metal bone pins
The cosmetologist should NOT wear which type of jewelry while administering a facial treatment:rings
Proper exfoliation will:reduce hyperpigmentation
Moisturizers for oily skin are most often in ________ formlotion
Modelage masks:increase blood circulation
when performing petrissage:you lift, squeeze, and press the tissue
Which type of massage involves grasping the flesh firmly in one hand and moving the hand up and down along the bone while the other hand keeps the arm or leg in a steady position?chucking
Hacking is performed with which part of the hands?the edges



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