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Scratch Terms

AB
algorithma set of instructions that solves a problem
backgroundthe appearance of the stage in Scratch
blockan instruction used to control a sprite
blocks palettearea in Scratch that contains the basic blocks for programming sprites
boolean logicusing 'and, or, not'
broadcastto send a message to all sprites
buga problem or defect with a program
conditional statementsa statement that can be either true or false, if and if-else check for a condition
costumesdifferent looks for a sprites used to create animation effects
debugto find defects in a program
executeto carry out a command or to run a program
importto insert graphics and sounds from the library or another file
interfacethe graphical form of interaction between a user and the software
iteration (looping)repeating a series of instructions
keyboard inputprompts users to type and stores the keyboard input
libraryarea in Scratch with a group of sprites, sounds, and projects used to make new projects
lists (arrays)the list blocks allow for storing and accessing a list of numbers and strings.
looping (iteration)repeating a series of instructions
nested loopa loop inside another loop
paint editoran area in Scratch used to create or edit costumes and backgrounds you use a
programmingto create a set of instructions to control the operation of a computer
random numbera number that is determined entirely by chance
scratcha programming language used to create interactive stories, games, music, and art
scripta group of blocks (instructions) run from top to bottom used to control a sprite
scripts areaarea in Scratch where you drag blocks in and snap them together in a sequence
sequencestep by step instructions, the order of steps
spritean object (character) that can be controlled
stagearea in Scratch where the sprites perform scripts and interact
testingchecking a program for errors and to verify it meets the design
variablea container for a value that changes, used to store numbers or strings

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