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Foundations of American Government

AB
influenced the writing of the ConstitutionJohn Locke, Thomas Paine and the English Government
Stamp Acttax on newspapers and legal documents
Quartering Actcolonists were required to provide food and shelter to the British soldiers
How many state were needed to amend the Articles?all 13
Intolerable Actsshut down the Boston harbor and place Boston under martial law
Anti-Federalistsopposed the Constitution because it didn't contain a Bill of Rights, would create a strong central government, and feared it would take away liberties
Federalist papersargued for a strong central government
Representative democracyexample: United States
Constitutional monarchyexample: Great Britain
Direct Democracyexample: Switzerland
Magna Cartaat first protected only the nobles rights
Townshend Actplaced a tax on all imports
Articles of Confederation1st governing document of the US
Articles of Confederationcongress could not tax, enforce its laws, or regulate trade
Articles of ConfederationCongress could declare war, make treaties, and work out agreements between states
Thomas Jeffersonwrote the Declaration of Independence
John Lockewrote Two Treaties of Government
Thomas Painewrote Common Sense
Boston MassaceBritish soldiers shot 5 colonists
Loyalistsloyal to the Kind
Patriotcolonists who favored independence
Boston Tea Partydressed up as Native Americans and dumped tea into the harbor
Direct Democracycitizens vote directly on laws
Representative Democracycitizens elect representatives
Constitutional MonarchyKings/Queens with a legislative body
First Continental Congresscolonist wrote a letter to the King


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