A | B |
greenhouse effect | gases in atmosphere trap sun's energy |
Difference between last Ice Age and climate now | 9 degrees |
atmosphere | thin layer of gases surrounding Earth; air around us |
What gases make up the atmosphere? | Nitrogen, Oxygen, water vapor |
Time when people began using machines | Industrial Revolution |
Greenhouse Gases | water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, ozone |
What does burning coal and oil make? | Carbon Dioxide |
How is methane made? | Trash in landfills & by cows, pigs, etc. |
How is global warming impacting glaciers? | They are melting. |
Largest ice block in Antarctica | Ward Hunt Ice Shelf |
When did Ward Hunt Ice Shelf split apart? | 2002 |
Why might ocean levels rise? | Glaciers melting adds water to oceans |
Over last 100 years, how much has sea level gone up? | 6-8 inches worldwide |
How might global warming impact our future? | grow crops in different places, flood places where people live, etc. pg 78 |
drought | period without rain |
conserve | use less |
How can you help to stop global warming? | better car, take alternative transportion, better light bulbs (pg 80) |
climate | average weather for place over time |
Ice Age | colder/wetter; covered most of northern hemisphere |
When did most recent Ice Age end? | 12,000 years ago |