A | B |
Country - Germany, Dictator ? | Dictator - Hitler |
Country - Italy, Dictator ? | Dictator - Mussolini |
Country - Japan, Dictator ? | Dictator - Tojo |
Country - Soviet Union, Dictator ? | Dictator - Stalin |
Democracy | a government in which the people rul |
Communism | a political & economic system in which the govt. owns everything |
Fascism | a political idea in which power is given to a dictator. Freedoms taken away |
Allied Powers | U.S., Great Britain, Soviet Union |
Axis Powers | Germany, Italy, Japan |
U. S. President at start of WWII | Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) |
Leader of Great Britain during WWII | Winston Churchill |
Leader of Germany during WWII | Adolf Hitler |
Leader of Soviet Union during WWII | Joseph Stalin |
Leader of Japan during WWII | Hideki Tojo |
Leader of Italy during WWII | Benito Mussolini |
Causes of WWII | Massive inflation, unemployment, debt, depression (MUDD) |
July - October, 1940 | Battle of Britain |
Immediate cause of WWII | Invasion of Poland on Sept. 1, 1939 |
Lend - lease act | U.S. gave supplies to Great Britain in exchg. for naval bases in Caribbean |
December 7, 1941 | Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor |
Executive Order 9066 | Sent Japanese Americans to internment camps |
Turning pt. of war in the Pacific | Battle of Midway - June, 1942 |
Turning pt. of war in eastern Europe | Battle of Stalingrad - Jan., 1943 |
D-day | Allied invasion of Normandy, France June 6, 1944 |
Atomic bombs dropped on Japan | Aug. 6 & 9 1945 - cities of Hiroshima & Nagasaki |
VE Day | May 8, 1945 |
VJ Day | Aug. 14, 1945 |
Rosie the Riveter | symbol representing Amer. women who worked in defense factories during WWII |
Rationing | Saving & conserving items needed for soldiers |
Tuskeegee airmen | African American fighter pilots during WWII |
Racial barriers | temporarily broke down during WWII |
After FDR died | Harry Truman became president |
Holocaust | Hitler's attempt to rid Europe of all Jewish people |
Anti-semitism | hatred of Jewish people |
Aryan supremacy | Hitler's idea of a master race to dominate the world |
Concentration camp | a prison camp |