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Skeletal/Muscular System TEST Review

AB
calciumthe mineral in bones that makes them strong
skeletonOur system of bones is called our
ribsImportant organs like our heart and lungs are kept safe behind our
marrowRed blood cells are created deep inside our bones in the
skullThis protects our brain
fiberA slender, threadlike object
bundledA group of things gathered close together
striatedAnother word for striped
cardiacA word used to describe things related to the heart
InvoluntaryCardiac and smooth muscles are both this type of muscle
2 ways muscles help usgive our bodies shape and help us move
3 kinds of jointsball & socket, hing, sliding
Why are bones hard?They give us support and protection
What does bone marrow do?It is where red blood cells are made.
The third inside layer of boneBone Marrow
lightThe middle layer of our bones is
Sliding Jointshelp wrists and ankles move in all directions
Elbows and kneesexamples of hinge joints
29How many bones in our skull are joined by cartilage?
Hinge JointThis type of joint is stronger than a ball and socket joint.
Cardiac musclesInvoluntary muscles that help pump our blood
TendonsThese help protect muscles from strain
3How many important body parts come together in voluntary movement?
hard ridges that run from our fingers to our wristsExample of tendons
contractsWhen a muscle shortens


Middle School Science/World History Teacher
AESA Prep Academy
Austin, TX

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