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Chemistry 1 Review

AB
MatterAnything that has mass and takes up space
ChemistryThe study of the properities of matter and how matter changes
SubstanceA single kind of matter that is pure, meaning it always has a specific makeup
Physical PropertyA characteristic of pure substance that can be observed without changing it into another substance
Chemical PropertyA characteristic of a pure substance that describes its ability to change into different substances.
ElementA pure substance that cannot be broken down into any other substance by chemical or physical means (simplest substance)
AtomThe basic particle from which all elements are made
Chemical bondA force of attraction between two atoms
MoleculesA group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds
CompoundA pure substance made of two or more elements chemically combined in a set ration
Chemical FormulaA compound may be represented by a chemical formula, which shows the elements in the compound and the ratio of atoms
MixtureMade up of two or more substances-elements, compounds, or both.
Heterogeneous MixtureYou can see the different parts, for example soil or salad
Homogeneous MixtureSubstances that are so evenly mixed that you can't see the different parts. For exampel dissolving sugar in water
SolutionAn example of a homogenous mixture. Ex. Dissolved sugar
MetersThe SI unit that measures the distance between two points
MassThe amount of matter in an object
LitersThe SI unit that measures volume
SI UnitsThe system of International Standard metric measurements.


6th Grade

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