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Ancient China Vocabulary Review

AB
ConfuciusPerhaps the most important person in China's history
WudiChinese Emperor that expanded China territory
bureaucracythe complexity of government
terra-cotta armyThe eternal army to guard Emperor Qin Shou Huangdi
Mandate of HeavenGives Chinese Emperors the right to rule
Zhou DynastyTime period when feudal system was introduced in China
Warring Statestime period when China's states were constantly fighting
feudal systemland loaning system based on loyality
philosophyseeking the truth or a personal belief
TaoismBelief that people need to find a way to balance positive and negative energies
Lao TzuChinese philosopher who is credit with creating Taoism
LegalismSystem which allowed empreors to rule harshly because people cannot be trusted
ChinaOne of the largest countries in the world with the world's largest population
Han Dynastyperiod when Confucianism was intrdocued to China
Qin DynastyThey unified China and intrdocued legalism
Xianyangancient Chinese capital city and central of Chinese trade
Silk Roadtrade route to Ancient china
Plateau of Tibetlarge area of high elevation wherein the people who live do not consider themselves to be Chinese
Yangtze RiverThis natural feature was deep enough to allow boats to travel 1000 miles inland
Yellow RiverThe great sarrow because it's annual floods were impossible to control
Himalayan Mountainsmassive geographic feature which seperates China from India
Asiaworld's largest continent
Gobi Desertlarge dry area of central China and Mongolia
ancestorsFamily members who come before you, normally decesed
cannonChinese invention which shoots a shell or ball
Great WallManmade protective barrier designed to keep the Mongols out of China
templea place of worship
honorto bring or recognition to yourself
Imperial Cityanother name for the Forbidden City
Forbidden CityName of the capitral of China where the emperor lived
HunsAny group of nomads often use this name
Mongolsthe nomads from north of China
patriarchalmale dominated society
emperorThey ruled because of the Mandiate of Heaven
dynastya series of rulers which come from the same family
nomadany group of hunter-gathers who constantly move around


Spring Hill Middle School
Wargram, NC

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