| A | B |
| In return for military service the king gave a vassal a piece of land called a | fief |
| A form of government during the middle ages | feudalism |
| Most peasants in a feudal society work for | the lord of the manor |
| A feudal system's economy is based on | agriculture |
| A dwelling or living area for monks | monastery |
| A large estate or farm | manor |
| A peasant bound to the land he owed his labor to the lord | serf |
| land granted by the king | fiefs |
| A swelling or living area for monks | monastery |
| movement for reform in the christian religion | reformation |
| A war for the cross a religious war | crusade |
| What did Luther think was the most important authority in Christianity? | the bible |
| Who was in charge of all the churches in a certain area? | bishop |
| Why did king Henry VIII have Thomas More beheaded ? | he refused to join the church of England |
| Which continent is smaller than Europe? | Australia |
| What mountain range separates Europe from Asia? | Ural |
| A graph that provides information about climate and precipitation | ? |
| This peninsula was formed by Spain and Portugal | Lberian |
| Highest peak in the Alps | Mt Blanc |
| In the 14th century people rediscovered the writings of | ancient Greece and Rome |
| What did they call the representatives from different guilds? | town council |
| ______ led a group of vikings to North America around 1000 | Leif Eriksson |
| Tribes north of the Rhine and Danube Rivers they invaded the Roman Empire | Germanic Tribes |
| Name the three periods of recorded history | ancient times, medieval times, and modern times |
| What is the shape of the earth? | sphere |
| Imaginary line that circles the earth halfway between the poles | equator |
| Average number of people who live in an area population | population density |
| A map that shows eleveations | contour map |
| To solve the problem of drawing a spherical earth on a flat surface mapmakers used | different projections |
| Under ________ people offered their services to powerful lords in return for protection and land | Feudalism |
| Period of time after the middle ages | renaissance |
| An association of people in the same business | guild |
| Who ruled England in the golden age? | Queen Elizabeth |
| Why did townspeople have it better than people who lived on a manor? | They didn't have to work for a lord |
| Control over making and selling of goods | monopoly |
| pupil or student | apprentice |
| A trained warrior | knight |
| This man estabilshed an empire that included most of western europe | Charlemagne |
| religious Communities | convents or monasteries |
| a peasant bound to the soil | serf |
| Loss of culture | dark ages |
| a lords estate | manor |
| Fierce invaders from Scandinavia | Vikings |
| Land granted by one lord to another | fief |