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Ashley - Unit 4 - The Colonies - Vocabulary

AB
plantationA large farm with many workers who lived on the land where they worked.
cash cropA crop that is grown to be sold for profit.
self-sufficientHaving the ability to produce most everything that one needs.
grantTo give something formally to someone.
persecutionUnjust treatment of a group of people.
intolerantTo be not accepting of ideas or behaviors different from one's own.
town commonAn open space in the center of town where cattle and sheep can graze.
democracyA governemnt run by its people.
assemblyA gathering of elected representatives for a specific purpose.
town meetingA gathering of people who live in a specific town to discuss issues.
county seatA place where a county govenment is located.
3 reasons people came to the coloniesto own land, to make money from fur trade and religious freedom
Why did the Southern colonies have large plantations?Rich land and warm climate
What is the official religion of Virginia?Anglicanism
free-market economyA system where proces are not controlled by the government
First Great AwakeningThis event increased manny colonists interest in religion
What caused slavery to increase in the Southern Colonies?The growth of plantations and the need to people to work the land.
Mayflower CompactThis formed the basis of the pilgrims' government
proprietary colonyThese colonies were controlled by the people who owned the land.
Royal colonyThese colonies were controlled by English monarchs.



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