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ESOL - Building Vocabulary -Greek & Latin
prefixes, suffixes and stems - Grade 8 - up tp U3L ???
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| A | B |
| intrusion | push into a private space |
| retract | pull your statement back |
| contraction | pull together |
| extrude | something that pushes out |
| extract | pull something out |
| protrusive | pushed forward |
| protracted | pulled forward |
| attractive | being drawn towards someone |
| obtrusive | thrust against, bothersome |
| distraction | drawn in different directions |
| gregarious | outgoing, likes to be part of the flock |
| segregate | separate the flock aside |
| congregate | flock working together |
| pastoral | pertaining to a pastor |
| egregious | flagrant |
| pasture | area where the flock feeds |
| aggregate | add to the flock |
| pastor | shepherd, leader of the flock |
| segregation | separation of the flock |
| desegregate | undo separation of the flock |
| solvent | free of heavy debts |
| dissolve | loosen or separate into parts |
| restrain | to bind back or keep under control |
| strain | to squeeze or clasp tightly |
| constrictor | a muscle that squeezes together and contracts |
| strict | that which is binding, tight or exact |
| resolution | the act of freeing oneself from obstacles |
| absolution | the act of being freed from accusation |
| restrictions | the state of being confined within bounds |
| insoluble | not able to be dissolved |
| fallacious | false argument |
| veracious | truthful |
| aver | to declare or assert a statement's truth |
| veritable | genuine and true |
infallible,
| not prone to mistakes |
| very | truly |
| default | "failing" to appear |
| falsify | to make false |
| verify | to test and declare true |
| verdict | a decision that speaks the truth |
| volcano | subterranean fires, the forge of Vulcan |
| mercurial | flighty, volatile, unstable |
| lunatic | madman inspired by the moon |
| solarium | sunroom |
| jovial | merry, jolly |
| hypnotize | lull into a sleep state of awareness |
| venerable | honorable, worthy of adoration |
| junoesque | stately, having the dignity of a married woman |
| heliotropic | turning toward the sun |
| insomnia | sleeplessness |
| omnivorous | eats everything (plants and animals) |
| panacea | medicine that cures everything |
| pantomime | dramatic performance imitating everything |
| panoply | full suit of armor |
| omnibus | vehicle for everyone |
| omniscient | all knowing |
| panorama | a view of everything |
| pandemic | disease affecting everyone |
| omnipotent | all-powerful |
| pandemonium | extreme chaos on a large scale |
| omnivorous | eats everything (plants and animals) |
| panacea | medicine that cures everything |
| pantomime | dramatic performance imitating everything |
| panoply | full suit of armor |
| omnibus | vehicle for everyone |
| omniscient | all knowing |
| panorama | a view of everything |
| pandemic | disease affecting everyone |
| omnipotent | all-powerful |
| pandemonium | extreme chaos on a large scale |
| a-, an- | without |
| anti-, ant- | opposite, opposing |
| -anthrop- | human |
| -arch- | chief, first, rule |
| aristo-, aristos- | best |
| astron-, aster-, astro- | star |
| auto- | self, same |
| biblos- | books, of books |
| bio- | life, living organism |
| cosmos- | world, order |
| -chron- | time |
| -dem- | people |
| -derma- | skin |
| -gastro- | stomach |
| geo- | Earth |
| -gram | something written or drawn |
| -graph | something written or drawn; an instrument for writing, drawing, or recording |
| -gyn-, gyneco- | woman, women |
| hemi- | half |
| hydro- | water |
| hyper- | excessive, excessively |
| hypno- | sleep |
| -logue-, -log | speech, to speak |
| -mania- | madness |
| macro- | enlarged |
| mega- | large, powerful |
| -meter, -metry | measure |
| micro- | small |
| mono- | one, single, alone |
| -morph- | form, shape |
| necro- | physical death, corpse |
| neo- | new, recent |
| pan- | all |
| pater-, patri- | father |
| -path-, -pathos- | feeling, suffering, disease |
| -pedo-, ped- | child, children |
| -philo-, -phil-, -phile- | having a strong affinity or love for |
| -phobe, -phobia | one with an intense fear for a particular thing |
| -phon- | sound |
| phos-, photo- | light |
| -polis- | city |
| poly-, polys- | many, much |
| pseudes-, pseudo- | false, fake |
| psycho- | soul, mind, breath |
| schizo- | split, cut |
| -sohpia- | wisdom |
| techno- | art |
| -theos- | god |
| thermo-, therm- | heat |
| -zoon- | animal |
not + welcomed,  | unwelcomed "I felt unwelcomed at the party." |
| a, ab, av | from; away |
| ad [ac, af, ag, am] | to; toward; near |
| ambi, amb | both; around |
| ante | before |
| circum | around; about |
| con [co, col, com, cor] | together; with |
| contra, contro | against |
| de | down; from; away |
| dis [dif, di] | apart; in different directions; not |
| e, ex [ef] | out of; from |
| extra | outside of |
| in [il, im, ir, en, em] | in; within; into; on; not |
| infra | beneath; below |
| inter [intel] | between; among |
| intra, intro | within |
| ob [o, oc, of, op] | against; contrary |
| per [pel] | through; badly, very |
| post | after; behind; later |
| pre | before |
| pro [prod, por] | before; instead of; on behalf of |
| re, red | back, again; anew |
| retro | backward |
| se | apart; aside |
| sub [suc, suf- sug, sur] | under; below; up from below |
| super | above; over; more than |
| trans | across; beyond; through |
| ultra | beyond; excessively |
| morph | shape |
| vest | clothes |
| bene | good |
| pond | weight |
| corp | body |
| dorm | sleep |
| pater | father |
| nov | new |
| punct | point |
| ject | throw |
| tion | act or state |
| loco | place |
| dox | opinion |
| amphi | both |
| magn | great |
| eu | good |
| endo | within |
| phobia | fear |
| ortho | straight |
| put | think |
| ver | true |
| matri | mother |
| mega | large |
| pop | people |
| sangui | blood |
| vita | life |
| demo | people |
| stereo | solid |
| ism | doctrine |
| cogn | know |
| sur | over |
| alter | other |
| astr | star |
| dyna | power |
| chron | time |
| hyper | over |
| luna | moon |
| octa | eight |
| gyro | turn |
| contra | against |
| geo | earth |
| helio | sun |
| thermo | heat |
| tetra | four |
| meter | measure |
| scope | look |
| son | sound |
| dec | ten |
| stell | star |
| amat | love |
| germ | vital or related |
| greg | group |
| mar | sea |
| prim | first |
| pyro | fire |
| clam | cry out |
| plu | more |
| tang | touch |
| string | bind |
| liber | free |
| junct | join |
| dign | worthy |
| luc | light |
| rupt | break |
| grat | pleasing |
| medi | middle |
| tempor | time |
| migr | wander |
| trans | across |
| ante | before |
| anti | against |
| bi | two |
| circum | around |
| com | together |
| con | together |
| de | down |
| dis | away |
| equi | equal |
| inter | between |
| intra | within |
| intro | into |
| mal | bad |
| mis | bad |
| non | not |
| post | after |
| pre | before |
| semi | half |
| sub | under |
| super | over |
| syn | together |
| tri | three |
| un | not |
| itis | infection |
| bio | life |
| auto | self |
| port | carry |
| scrib | write |
| logy | science |
| dict | say |
| cred | believe |
| cent | one hundredth |
| neo | new |
| ad | to |
| cede | go |
| miss | send |
| centri | center |
| biblio | book |
| anthropo | man |
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