| A | B |
|---|
| ab | by, from; after |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| et | and, and even; also, even |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| locus, loci M | seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | be; exist |
| a | by, from; after |
| accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus | take, grasp, receive, accept, undertake; admit, let in, hear, learn; obey |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| adhortor, adhortari, adhortatus sum | encourage, urge on; rally; exhort |
| adverto, advertere, adverti, adversus | turn/face to/towards; direct/draw one's attention to; steer/pilot |
| annus, anni M | year; age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course |
| aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus | uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| auctoritas, auctoritatis F | title, ownership; right to authorize/sanction, power; decree, order |
| autem | but, on the other hand/contrary; while, however; moreover, also |
| cedo, cedere, cessi, cessus | go/pass; withdraw/retire/leave; step aside/make way; take place of |
| circumvenio, circumvenire, circumveni, circumventus | encircle, surround; assail, beset; enclose; circumvent; defraud/trick; surpass |
| coepi, coeptus (also coepio -ere) | begin, commence, initiate; set foot on |
| cohors, cohortis F | court; enclosure/yard/pen, farmyard; attendants, retinue, staff; circle; crowd |
| committo, committere, commisi, commissus | bring together, unite/join, connect/attach; put together, construct; entrust |
| confertus, conferta -um, confertior -or -us, confertissimus -a -um | crowded/pressed together/thronging; in close order; dense/compact |
| conflicto, conflictare, conflictavi, conflictatus | harm, assail, harass, distress, torment, vex; bring to ruin |
| conicio, conicere, conjeci, conjectus | throw/put/pile together; conclude, infer/guess; assign, make go; classify, put |
| consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus | burn up, destroy/kill; put end to; reduce/wear away; annul; extinguish |
| dies, diei | day; daylight; open sky; weather |
| diligenter, diligentius, diligentissime | carefully; attentively; diligently; scrupulously; thoroughly/completely/well |
| duco, ducere, duxi, ductum | lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong |
| dum | while, as long as, until; provided that |
| egredior, egredi, egressus sum | go/march/come out; set sail; land, disembark; surpass, go beyond |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| excedo, excedere, excessi, excessus | pass, withdraw, exceed; go away/out/beyond; die |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| femur, femoris N | thigh; flat vertical band on triglyph |
| filius, filii M | son |
| fortis, forte, fortior -or -us, fortissimus -a -um | strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous, firm, steadfast, courageous, brave, bold |
| funda, fundae F | sling; casting net; pocket |
| hora, horae F | hour; time; season |
| hostis, hostis | enemy; stranger, foreigner; the enemy |
| idem, eadem, idem | same, the same, the very same, also |
| impetus, impetus M | attack, assault, charge; attempt; impetus, vigor; violent mental urge, fury |
| in | into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among |
| incommodus, incommoda -um, incommodior -or -us, incommodissimus -a -um | inconvenient, troublesome, annoying; disadvantageous; disagreeable; disobliging |
| indignus, indigna -um, indignior -or -us, indignissimus -a -um | unworthy, undeserving, undeserved; unbecoming; shameful; intolerable; cruel |
| interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus | kill; destroy |
| interim | meanwhile, in the meantime; at the same time; however, nevertheless |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
| lateo, latere, latui, - | lie hidden, lurk; live a retired life, escape notice |
| legatus, legati M | envoy, ambassador, legate; commander of a legion; officer; deputy |
| lux, lucis F | light, daylight, light of day; life; world; day |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| multitudo, multitudinis F | multitude, great number; crowd; rabble, mob |
| multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
| nec | nor, and..not; not..either, not even |
| necesse, undeclined | necessary, essential; unavoidable, compulsory, inevitable; a natural law; true |
| neque | nor; and not, not, neither |
| nihil, undeclined N | nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
| nudo, nudare, nudavi, nudatus | lay bare, strip; leave unprotected |
| observo, observare, observavi, observatus | watch, observe; heed |
| octo, octavus -a -um, octoni -ae -a, octie(n)s | 8th-; 8th |
| omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
| orbis, orbis M | circle; territory/region; sphere |
| ordo, ordinis M | row, order/rank; succession; series; class; bank; order |
| os, oris N | mouth, speech, expression; face; pronunciation |
| pars, partis F | part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
| pilus, pili M | "chief" |
| possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
| praeceptum, praecepti N | teaching, lesson, precept; order, command |
| primus, -a, -um | first |
| proximus, proxima, proximum | nearest/closest/next; most recent, immediately preceding, last; most/very like |
| pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus | fight; dispute |
| quinque, quintus -a -um, quini -ae -a, quinquie(n)s | 5th-; 5th |
| recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus | keep back; recover; undertake; guarantee; accept, take in; take back |
| refugio, refugere, refugi, - | flee back; run away, escape |
| relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus | leave behind, abandon; be left, remain; bequeath |
| resisto, resistere, restiti, - | pause; continue; resist, oppose; reply; withstand, stand; make a stand |
| revertor, reverti, reversus sum | turn back, go back, return; recur |
| rursus | turned back, backward; on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again |
| sin | but if; if on the contrary |
| sto, stare, steti, status | stand, stand still, stand firm; remain, rest |
| subvenio, subvenire, subveni, subventus | come to help, assist; rescue |
| superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um | above, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest |
| tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| telum, teli N | dart, spear; weapon, javelin; bullet |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| tot | so many, such a number of; as many, so many; such a great number of |
| tragula, tragulae F | dart, javelin |
| traicio, traicere, trajeci, trajectus | transfer; transport; pierce, transfix |
| tum | then, next; besides; at that time |
| unde | from where, whence, from what or which place; from which; from whom |
| uter, utra, utrum | which, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other |
| velox, velocis (gen.), velocior -or -us, velocissimus -a -um | swift, quick, fleet, rapid, speedy |
| vir, viri M | man; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility |
| virtus, virtutis F | strength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence |
| vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatus | avoid, shun; evade |
| volo, velle, volui, - | wish, want, prefer; be willing, will |
| vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus | wound/injure/harm, pain/distress; inflict wound on; damage |
| vulnus, vulneris N | wound; mental/emotional hurt; injury to one's interests; wound of love |
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