A | B |
sum total of all chemical changes that take place in living organisms | metabolism |
proteins that control most chemical changes that occur in an organism. | enzyme |
tendency of a living organism to adjust itself to maintain a balanced state | homeostasis |
process where the mitochondria in the cells break down the food particles and release energy. | cellular respiration |
type of respiration that uses oxygen to break down glucose molecules into carbon dioxide, water, and ATP | aerobic respiration |
type of respiration, also called fermentation, that breaks down glucose molecules into carbon dioxide, alcohol, and ATP | anaerobic respiration |
chemical reaction used by producers, such as green plants, to make food | photosynthesis |
transport process that uses no energy and moves molecules from where there is more to where there is less until it is equal | passive transport process |
movement of particles in a liquid or gas from an area where there is more to where there is less | diffusion |
a special type of diffusion where water moves across a membrane | osmosis |
movement of a solid into or out of a cell that takes energy | active transport |