| A | B |
| consilium, consili(i) N | debate/discussion/deliberation/consultation; advice/counsel/suggestion; adviser |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which |
| res, rei F | thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| Non., abb. | Nones; 7th of month, March, May, July, Oct., 5th elsewhen |
| Rhenus, Rheni M | Rhine |
| accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus | take, grasp, receive, accept, undertake; admit, let in, hear, learn; obey |
| adiungo, adiungere, adiunxi, adiunctus | add, attach, join to, add to, support; apply to; harness, yoke; direct; confer |
| aliquid | to some degree/extent; somewhat |
| aliter | otherwise, differently; in any other way |
| arbitro, arbitrare, arbitravi, arbitratus | think, judge; consider; be settled/decided on |
| ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus | be on fire; burn, blaze; flash; glow, sparkle; rage; be in a turmoil/love |
| assum, adesse, affui, affuturus | be near, be present, be in attendance, arrive, appear; aid |
| at | but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| auctor, auctoris | seller, vendor; originator; historian; authority; proposer, supporter; founder |
| aut | or, or rather/else; either...or |
| brevis, breve, brevior -or -us, brevissimus -a -um | short, little, small, stunted; brief, concise, quick; narrow, shallow; humble |
| calamitas, calamitatis F | loss, damage, harm; misfortune/disaster; military defeat; blight, crop failure |
| capio, capere, cepi, captus | take hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate |
| castrum, castri N | fort/fortress; camp, military camp/field; army; war service; day's march |
| celeritas, celeritatis F | speed, quickness, rapidity; speed of action, dispatch; haste; early date |
| certus, certa -um, certior -or -us, certissimus -a -um | fixed, settled, firm; certain; trusty/reliable; sure; resolved, determined |
| clamito, clamitare, clamitavi, clamitatus | cry out, yell; shout repeatedly, clamor; proclaim; name/call repeatedly/loudly |
| consentio, consentire, consensi, consensus | join/share in sensation/feeling; be in agreement/harmony; be of the same mind |
| consulo, consulere, consului, consultus | ask information/advice of; consult, take counsel; deliberate/consider; advise |
| contemptio, contemptionis F | contempt/scorn/destain; disregard/paying no attention to |
| contra | facing, face-to-face, in the eyes; towards/up to; across; in opposite direction |
| contumelia, contumeliae F | indignity, affront, abuse/insult; insulting language/behavior; rough treatment |
| convenio, convenire, conveni, conventus | come together; agree, harmonize; be appropriate to, fit, be correctly shaped/consistent |
| descendo, descendere, descendi, descensus | descend, climb/march/come/go/flow/run/hang down; dismount; penetrate/sink |
| dissentio, dissentire, dissensi, dissensus | dissent, disagree; differ |
| dolor, doloris M | pain, anguish, grief, sorrow, suffering; resentment, indignation |
| durus, dura -um, durior -or -us, durissimus -a -um | hard, stern; harsh, rough, vigorous; cruel, unfeeling, inflexible; durable |
| eiusmodi | of this sort; of such kind |
| et | and, and even; also, even |
| exeo, exire, exivi(ii), exitus | come/go/sail/march/move out/forth/away, leave; pass, expire/perish/die |
| exstinguo, exstinguere, exstinxi, exstinctus | put out, extinguish, quench; kill, destroy |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| fames, famis F | hunger; famine; want; craving |
| gloria, gloriae F | glory, fame; ambition; renown; vainglory, boasting |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass |
| hibernum, hiberni N | winter camp; winter quarters |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| hostis, hostis | enemy; stranger, foreigner; the enemy |
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| imperium, imperi(i) N | command; authority; rule, supreme power; the state, the empire |
| in | in, on, at; in accordance with/regard to/the case of; within |
| interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus | kill; destroy |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| legio, legionis F | legion; army |
| longinquus, longinqua -um, longinquior -or -us, longinquissimus -a -um | remote, distant, far off; lasting, of long duration |
| magnus, magna -um, maior -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| manus, manus F | hand, fist; team; gang, band of soldiers; handwriting; trunk |
| milito, militare, militavi, militatus | serve as soldier, perform military service, serve in the army; wage/make war |
| mors, mortis F | death; corpse; annihilation |
| neque | nor; and not, not, neither |
| nihil, undeclined N | nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) | no; none, not any |
| obsidio, obsidionis F | siege; blockade |
| occasio, occasionis F | opportunity; chance; pretext, occasion |
| omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
| pars, partis F | part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
| periculum, periculi N | danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability |
| persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasus | persuade, convince |
| pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventus | come to; reach; arrive |
| pono, ponere, posui, positus | put/place/set; station/post; pitch; situate; set up; erect |
| populus, populi | people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following |
| posterus, postera -um, posterior -or -us, postremus -a -um | coming after, following, next; COMP next in order, latter; SUPER last/hindmost |
| praesens, (gen.), praesentis | present; at hand; existing; prompt, in person; propitious |
| proficio, proficere, profeci, profectus | make, accomplish, effect |
| proximus, proxima, proximum | nearest/closest/next; most recent, immediately preceding, last; most/very like |
| quidem | indeed, certainly, even, at least; ne...quidem-- not...even |
| quis | which |
| redigo, redigere, redegi, redactus | drive back; reduce; render |
| romanus, romana, romanum | Roman |
| salus, salutis F | health; prosperity; good wish; greeting; salvation, safety |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| sed | but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but |
| sententia, sententiae F | opinion, feeling, way of thinking; thought, meaning, sentence/period; purpose |
| sero, serere, sevi, satus | sow, plant; strew, scatter, spread; cultivate; beget, bring forth |
| specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus | observe, watch, look at, see; test; consider |
| sub | under; up to, up under, close to; until, before, up to, about |
| subsum, subesse, subfui, subfuturus | be underneath/a basis for discussion/close at hand as a reserve, be near |
| superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um | above, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest |
| suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| timeo, timere, timui, - | fear, dread, be afraid |
| tot | so many, such a number of; as many, so many; such a great number of |
| tueor, tueri, tutus sum | see, look at; protect, watch; uphold |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| uter, utra, utrum | which, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other |
| venio, venire, veni, ventus | come |
| victoria, victoriae F | victory |
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