A | B |
Metamorphism | The changing of rock by great heat and pressure |
Clastic rocks | Rocks made of sediments that have been weathered and eroded from other rocks |
Chemical rock | Rocks that are formed from minerals dissolved in sea water |
deposition | the dropping of sediment by wind, water, or ice |
magma | Melted rock in the upper mantle |
erosion | the movement of sediments to a new location |
Igneous rock | Rock that forms when magma cools in or on Earth’s crust |
Weathering | The breaking up of rock into small pieces |
Mineral | A natural solid material with a definite chemical and physical structure |
Cementation | The gluing together of sediments |
Rock cycle | A cycle in which rocks change from one form into another |
Sedimentation | The building up of layer of sediment |
Lava | Magma that reaches the surface |