| A | B |
|---|
| et | and, and even; also, even |
| hibernum, hiberni N | winter camp; winter quarters |
| hostis, hostis | enemy; stranger, foreigner; the enemy |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | be; exist |
| a | by, from; after |
| ab | by, from; after |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| auctor, auctoris | seller, vendor; originator; historian; authority; proposer, supporter; founder |
| audeo, audere, ausus sum | intend, be prepared; dare/have courage, act boldly, venture, risk |
| audio, audire, audivi, auditus | hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear |
| aut | or, or rather/else; either...or |
| bellum, belli N | war, warfare; battle, combat, fight; war; military force, arms |
| capio, capere, cepi, captus | take hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate |
| centurio, centurionis M | centurion, captain/commander of a century/company |
| civitas, civitatis F | community/city/town/state; citizens; citizen rights/citizenship; naturalization |
| complus, (gen.), compluris | many, several, a fair/good number; more than one |
| consilium, consili(i) N | debate/discussion/deliberation/consultation; advice/counsel/suggestion; adviser |
| controversia, controversiae F | controversy/dispute; debate; moot case debated in school, forensic exercise |
| convenio, convenire, conveni, conventus | come together; agree, harmonize; be appropriate to, fit, be correctly shaped/consistent |
| copia, copiae F | plenty, abundance, supply; troops, supplies; forces; resources; wealth |
| credo, credere, credidi, creditus | trust, entrust; commit/consign; believe, trust in, rely on, confide; suppose |
| de | down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to |
| defero, deferre, detuli, delatus | carry/bring/sink/fall down/off; convey/deliver/transfer; reduce/slope |
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus | say, declare, state; allege, declare positively; assert; plead |
| discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus | go/march off, depart, withdraw; scatter, dissipate; abandon; lay down |
| doceo, docere, docui, doctus | teach, show, point out |
| eo, ire, ivi/ii, itus | go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; sail |
| etiam | and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well; even, actually; yes/indeed |
| etsi | although, though, even if; albeit; I know that but |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| existimo, existimare, existimavi, existimatus | value/esteem; form/hold opinion/view; think/suppose; estimate; judge/consider |
| exsisto, exsistere, exstiti, - | step out, come forth, emerge, appear, stand out, project; arise; come to light |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| fortis, forte, fortior -or -us, fortissimus -a -um | strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous, firm, steadfast, courageous, brave, bold |
| frumentarius, frumentaria, frumentarium | grain producing; of/concerning grain |
| germanus, germana, germanum | own/full; genuine, real, actual, true |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| humilis, humile, humilior -or -us, humillimus -a -um | low, lowly, small, slight, base, mean, humble, obscure, poor, insignificant |
| ignobilis, ignobilis, ignobile | ignoble; unknown, obscure; of low birth |
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| impetus, impetus M | attack, assault, charge; attempt; impetus, vigor; violent mental urge, fury |
| infero, inferre, intuli, illatus | bring/carry in, import; advance, bring/march/step/move foward; impel, urge |
| injussus, injussus M | without orders, unbidden, voluntary, of one's own accord |
| inter | between, among; during |
| interea | meanwhile |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| legatus, legati M | envoy, ambassador, legate; commander of a legion; officer; deputy |
| levis, leve, levior -or -us, levissimus -a -um | light, thin, trivial, trifling, slight; gentle; fickle, capricious; nimble |
| miles, militis M | soldier; foot soldier; soldiery; knight; knight's fee/service |
| multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
| munio, munire, munivi, munitus | fortify; strengthen; protect, defend, safeguard; build |
| neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectus | disregard, neglect, ignore, regard of no consequence; do nothing about; despise |
| neque | nor; and not, not, neither |
| nihil, undeclined N | nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| ordo, ordinis M | row, order/rank; succession; series; class; bank; order |
| permoveo, permovere, permovi, permotus | stir up; move deeply; influence; agitate |
| perturbo, perturbare, perturbavi, perturbatus | confuse, throw into confusion; disturb, perturb, trouble; alarm |
| populus, populi | people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following |
| possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
| posterus, postera -um, posterior -or -us, postremus -a -um | coming after, following, next; COMP next in order, latter; SUPER last/hindmost |
| premo, premere, pressi, pressus | press, press hard, pursue; oppress; overwhelm |
| primus, prima, primum | first, foremost/best, chief, principal; nearest/next |
| primus, -a, -um | first |
| proximus, proxima, proximum | nearest/closest/next; most recent, immediately preceding, last; most/very like |
| quis | which |
| repentinus, repentina, repentinum | sudden, hasty; unexpected |
| romanus, romana, romanum | Roman |
| spons, spontis F | free will |
| subsidium, subsidi(i) N | help, relief; reinforcement |
| summus, summa, summum | highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of |
| sustineo, sustinere, sustinui, sustentus | support; check; put off; put up with; sustain; hold back |
| suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
| tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
| temere | rashly, blindly |
| testimonium, testimoni(i) N | testimony; deposition; evidence; witness |
| tribunus, tribuni M | tribune |
| turpis, turpe, turpior -or -us, turpissimus -a -um | ugly; nasty; disgraceful; indecent; base, shameful, disgusting, repulsive |
| ultro | besides, beyond; to/on the further/other side; voluntarily, unaided; wantonly |
| vix | hardly, scarcely, barely, only just; with difficulty, not easily; reluctantly |
| vulnus, vulneris N | wound; mental/emotional hurt; injury to one's interests; wound of love |
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