A | B |
Edema | swelling |
Lymph | fluid from tissues in lymphatic vessels |
Lymph Nodes | filter lymph |
Spleen | filters blood, stores extra blood |
Tonsils | lymphatic tissue around pharynx |
Thymus Gland | larger in children,for T cells |
Red Bone Marrow | lymphocytes made here |
Immunity | defense against pathogens & tumors |
Pathogen | harmful bacteria, viruses, etc. |
Barriers | keep pathogens out |
Mast cells | basophils in tissues, make histamine |
Histamine | chemical that dilates capillaries |
Macrophage | monocytes in tissues, phagocytes |
Pus | dead cells, bacteria, fluid |
Natural Killer Cells | kill tumor & virus infected cells |
Interferon | chemical response that helps prevents virus spread |
Antigen | immune system reacts, "key" |
B Lymphocyte | makes antibodies |
T Lymphocyte | cell-to-cell killing, controls B cells |
Antibody | Y-shaped protein, "lock" |
Memory B Cell | remain to fight antigen again |
Artificial Active Immunity | vaccine |
Natural Passive Immunity | antibody from mother |
Allergy | immune response to harmless substance |