| A | B |
|---|
| asper, aspera -um, asperior -or -us, asperrimus -a -um | rude/unrefined; cruel/violent/savage/raging/drastic; stern/severe/bitter; hard |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus | become acquainted with/aware of; recognize; learn, find to be; inquire/examine |
| conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus | make, construct; prepare, complete, accomplish; cause; perform; do thoroughly |
| conspectus, conspectus M | view, sight; aspect/appearance/look; perception/contemplation/survey |
| creber, crebra -um, crebrior -or -us, creberrimus -a -um | thick/crowded/packed/close set; frequent/repeated, constant; numerous/abundant |
| crucio, cruciare, cruciavi, cruciatus | torment, torture; cause grief/anguish; crucify; suffer torture/agony; grieve |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| de | down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to |
| defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus | defend/guard/protect, look after; act/speak/plead/write for defense; prosecute |
| defero, deferre, detuli, delatus | carry/bring/sink/fall down/off; convey/deliver/transfer; reduce/slope |
| deprehendo, deprehendere, deprehendi, deprehensus | seize/catch; catch napping/redhanded; surprise/pounce on; arrest; intercept |
| dies, diei | day; daylight; open sky; weather |
| effero, efferre, extuli, elatus | carry out; bring out; carry out for burial; raise |
| et | and, and even; also, even |
| fides, fidei F | faith, loyalty; honesty; credit; confidence, trust, belief; good faith |
| gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -um | heavy; painful; important; serious; pregnant; grave, oppressive, burdensome |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| honestus, honesta -um, honestior -or -us, honestissimus -a -um | distinguished, reputable, respected, honorable, upright, honest; worthy |
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| illigo, illigare, illigavi, illigatus | bind, fasten, tie up |
| inter | between, among; during |
| intus | within, on the inside, inside; at home |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| iaculus, iacula, iaculum | thrown, darting |
| legio, legionis F | legion; army |
| libertas, libertatis F | freedom, liberty; frankness of speech, outspokenness |
| littera, litterae F | letter; letter, epistle; literature, books, records, account |
| locus, loci M | seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic |
| miles, militis M | soldier; foot soldier; soldiery; knight; knight's fee/service |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missus | send, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard |
| nascor, nasci, natus sum | be produced spontaneously, come into existence/being; spring forth, grow; live |
| neco, necare, necui, nectus | kill/murder; put to death; suppress, destroy; kill; quench/drown |
| nomen, nominis N | name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| nuntius, nuntia, nuntium | announcing, bringing word; giving warning; prognosticatory |
| obsidio, obsidionis F | siege; blockade |
| oppugnatio, oppugnationis F | assault, siege, attack; storming |
| pars, partis F | part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
| paucitas, paucitatis F | scarcity; paucity |
| perfugio, perfugere, perfugi, - | flee, desert; take refuge |
| periculum, periculi N | danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability |
| persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasus | persuade, convince |
| pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventus | come to; reach; arrive |
| praemium, praemi(i) N | prize, reward; gift; recompense |
| praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitus | excel, surpass, be outstanding/superior/best/greater/preferable; prevail |
| primus, -a, -um | first |
| quantus, quanta, quantum | how great; how much/many; of what size/amount/degree/number/worth/price |
| res, rei F | thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property |
| servus, servi M | slave; servant |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| spes, spei F | hope/anticipation/expectation; prospect/hope/promise |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | be; exist |
| suspicio, suspicere, suspexi, suspectus | look up to; admire |
| suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| ullus, ulla, ullum (gen -ius) | any |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
| verso, versare, versavi, versatus | keep turning/going round, spin, whirl; turn over and over; stir; maneuver |
| vulnus, vulneris N | wound; mental/emotional hurt; injury to one's interests; wound of love |
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