| A | B |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| epistola, epistolae F | letter/dispatch/written communication; imperial rescript; epistle; preface |
| in | into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among |
| legio, legionis F | legion; army |
| magnus, magna -um, maior -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
| Caesar, Caesaris M | Caesar |
| Gallus, Galla, Gallum | Gallic, of Gaul/the Gauls; class of gladiator w/Gallic armor |
| Nervius, Nervii M | Nervii; Belgic tribe |
| a | by, from; after |
| ab | by, from; after |
| abicio, abicere, abieci, abiectus | throw/cast away/down/aside; abandon; slight; humble; debase; sell too cheaply |
| adeo, adire, adivi(ii), aditus | approach; attack; visit, address; undertake; take possession |
| adficio, adficere, adfeci, adfectus | affect, make impression; move, influence; cause, afflict, weaken |
| adhaereo, adhaerere, adhaesi, adhaesus | adhere, stick, cling/cleave to; hang on; be attached/concerned/involved |
| advenio, advenire, adveni, adventus | come to, arrive; arrive at, reach, be brought; develop, set in, arise |
| amentum, amenti N | throwing-strap, thong/loop attached to spear for throwing; thong/strap |
| animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversus | pay attention to, attend to; notice, observe; judge, estimate; punish |
| apud | at, by, near, among; at the house of; before, in the presence/writings/view of |
| assum, adesse, affui, affuturus | be near, be present, be in attendance, arrive, appear; aid |
| auxilium, auxili(i) N | help, assistance; remedy/antidote; supporting resource/force; auxiliaries |
| biduum, bidui N | two days |
| cado, cadere, cecidi, casus | fall, sink, drop, plummet, topple; be slain, die; end, cease, abate; decay |
| captivus, captiva, captivum | caught, taken captive; captured, imprisoned; conquered; of captives |
| castrum, castri N | fort/fortress; camp, military camp/field; army; war service; day's march |
| celeritas, celeritatis F | speed, quickness, rapidity; speed of action, dispatch; haste; early date |
| celeriter, celerius, celerrime | quickly/rapidly/speedily; hastily; soon/at once/early moment; in short period |
| cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus | become acquainted with/aware of; recognize; learn, find to be; inquire/examine |
| communis, communis, commune | common/joint/public; general/universal |
| conscribo, conscribere, conscripsi, conscriptus | enroll/enlist/raise; write on/down, commit to/cover with writing; compos |
| consilium, consili(i) N | debate/discussion/deliberation/consultation; advice/counsel/suggestion; adviser |
| conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus | observe/see/witness; notice; watch; gaze/stare on; catch/be in sight of; face |
| convenio, convenire, conveni, conventus | come together; agree, harmonize; be appropriate to, fit, be correctly shaped/consistent |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| defero, deferre, detuli, delatus | carry/bring/sink/fall down/off; convey/deliver/transfer; reduce/slope |
| deiectus, deiecta, deiectum | downcast/dismayed/subdued/dejected; drooping/hanging/sunk/cast down; low lying |
| deligo, deligare, deligavi, deligatus | bind fast, tie, fasten; make fast by tying; bandage; tie |
| demo, demere, dempsi, demptus | take/cut away/off, remove, withdraw; subtract; take away from |
| dies, diei | day; daylight; open sky; weather |
| dubitatio, dubitationis F | doubt, irresolution, uncertainty; wavering, hesitation; questioning |
| duo, duae, duo | 2 |
| eques, equitis M | horseman/cavalryman/rider; horsemen, cavalry; equestrian order |
| etsi | although, though, even if; albeit; I know that but |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| expello, expellere, expuli, expulsus | drive out, expel, banish; disown, reject |
| finis, finis | boundary, end, limit, goal; country, territory, land |
| fumus, fumi M | smoke, steam, vapor, fume |
| gero, gerere, gessi, gestus | bear, carry, wear; carry on; manage, govern |
| graecus, graeca, graecum | Greek |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| hortor, hortari, hortatus sum | encourage; cheer; incite; urge; exhort |
| hostis, hostis | enemy; stranger, foreigner; the enemy |
| ibi | there, in that place; thereupon |
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| in | in, on, at; in accordance with/regard to/the case of; within |
| incendium, incendi(i) N | fire, conflagration; fiery heat; fiery passion/love/hostility; arson |
| intercipio, intercipere, intercepi, interceptus | cut off; intercept, interrupt; steal |
| intro, intrare, intravi, intratus | enter; go into, penetrate; reach |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| iter, itineris | journey; road; passage, path; march |
| laetitia, laetitiae F | joy/happiness; source of joy/delight; fertility; fruitfulness; floridity |
| littera, litterae F | letter; letter, epistle; literature, books, records, account |
| miles, militis M | soldier; foot soldier; soldiery; knight; knight's fee/service |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missus | send, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard |
| moneo, monere, monui, monitus | remind, advise, warn; teach; admonish; foretell, presage |
| munitio, munitionis F | fortifying; fortification |
| ne | that not, lest |
| neque | nor; and not, not, neither |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
| opinio, opinionis F | belief, idea, opinion; rumor |
| periculum, periculi N | danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability |
| perlego, perlegere, perlegi, perlectus | read over/through; scan, survey, run one's eyes over; recount |
| persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasus | persuade, convince |
| pono, ponere, posui, positus | put/place/set; station/post; pitch; situate; set up; erect |
| possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
| praecipio, praecipere, praecepi, praeceptus | take or receive in advance; anticipate; warn; order; teach, instruct |
| praemium, praemi(i) N | prize, reward; gift; recompense |
| pristinus, pristina, pristinum | former, oldtime, original; pristine |
| probo, probare, probavi, probatus | approve, esteem/commend/recommend/certify; give assent/approval/sanction |
| procul | away; at distance, far off |
| proficio, proficere, profeci, profectus | make, accomplish, effect |
| quantus, quanta, quantum | how great; how much/many; of what size/amount/degree/number/worth/price |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which |
| quisdam, cuiusdam | certain; as INDEF a certain thing; somebody, one, something |
| recito, recitare, recitavi, recitatus | read aloud, recite; name in writing |
| redeo, redire, redivi(ii), reditus | return, go back, give back; fall back on, revert to; respond, pay back |
| res, rei F | thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property |
| retineo, retinere, retinui, retentus | hold back, restrain; uphold; delay; hold fast; retain,preserve |
| salus, salutis F | health; prosperity; good wish; greeting; salvation, safety |
| scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus | write; compose |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | be; exist |
| tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
| tertius, tertia, tertium | third |
| tragula, tragulae F | dart, javelin |
| tres, tres, tria | three |
| tum | then, next; besides; at that time |
| turris, turris F | tower; high building, palace, citadel; dove tower, dove cot |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| utor, uti, usus sum | use, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of |
| venio, venire, veni, ventus | come |
| vereor, vereri, veritus sum | revere, respect; fear; dread |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
| virtus, virtutis F | strength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence |
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