| A | B |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another; different, changed |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| in | into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among |
| navis, navis F | ship |
| neque | nor; and not, not, neither |
| possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which |
| ab | by, from; after |
| acriter, acrius, acerrime | sharply, vigilantly, fiercely; severely, steadfastly; keenly, accurately |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| adgrego, adgregare, adgregavi, adgregatus | collect, include, group, implicate; flock/join together, attach |
| adorior, adoriri, adortus sum | assail/assault/attack, rise against; accost/address |
| aliquis | someone; anyone; some |
| animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversus | pay attention to, attend to; notice, observe; judge, estimate; punish |
| aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus | uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out |
| aridum, aridi N | dry land; dry place; dry surface; dryness |
| capio, capere, cepi, captus | take hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate |
| circumsisto, circumsistere, circumstiti, circumstatus | stand/gather/crowd/take a stand around; surround, beset; be on either side |
| coicio, coicere, cojeci, cojectus | throw/put/pile together; conclude, infer, guess; assign, make go; classify, put |
| compleo, complere, complevi, completus | fill; be big enough to fill; occupy space, crowd; furnish/supply/man |
| consequor, consequi, consecutus sum | follow, go/come after; attend on; pursue; catch up with, overtake; follow up |
| conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus | observe/see/witness; notice; watch; gaze/stare on; catch/be in sight of; face |
| consto, constare, constiti, constatus | agree/correspond/fit, be correct; be dependent/based upon; exist/continue/last |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| cursus, cursus M | running; speed/zeal; charge, onrush; forward movement/march; revolution |
| desum, deesse, defui, defuturus | be wanting/lacking; fail/miss; abandon/desert, neglect; be away/absent/missing |
| do, dare, dedi, datus | give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make |
| egredior, egredi, egressus sum | go/march/come out; set sail; land, disembark; surpass, go beyond |
| eques, equitis M | horseman/cavalryman/rider; horsemen, cavalry; equestrian order |
| equus, equi M | horse; steed |
| et | and, and even; also, even |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| firmiter | really, strongly, firmly; steadfastly |
| fortuna, fortunae F | chance, luck, fate; prosperity; condition, wealth, property |
| fuga, fugae F | flight, fleeing, escape; avoidance; exile |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| hostis, hostis | enemy; stranger, foreigner; the enemy |
| impeditus, impedita -um, impeditior -or -us, impeditissimus -a -um | hindered/obstructed/encumbered/hampered; difficult/impeded; inaccessible |
| impetus, impetus M | attack, assault, charge; attempt; impetus, vigor; violent mental urge, fury |
| incito, incitare, incitavi, incitatus | enrage; urge on; inspire; arouse |
| insisto, insistere, institi, - | stand/tread upon, stand, stop; press on, persevere; pursue, set about |
| insula, insulae F | island; apartment house |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| item | likewise; besides, also, similarly |
| jubo, jubere, additional, forms | order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray |
| laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus | work, labor; produce, take pains; be troubled/sick/oppressed, be in distress |
| latus, lateris N | side; flank |
| litus, litoris N | shore, seashore, coast, strand; river bank; beach, landing place |
| longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um | long; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time |
| magnopere | greatly, exceedingly; with great effort; very much; particularly, especially |
| miles, militis M | soldier; foot soldier; soldiery; knight; knight's fee/service |
| navigium, navigi(i) N | vessel, ship |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| nosco, noscere, novi, notus | get to know; learn, find out; become cognizant of/acquainted/familiar with |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| occurro, occurrere, occurri, occursus | run to meet; oppose, resist; come to mind, occur |
| omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
| ordo, ordinis M | row, order/rank; succession; series; class; bank; order |
| paucus, pauca -um, paucior -or -us, paucissimus -a -um | little, small in quantity/extent; few; just a few; small number of |
| perturbo, perturbare, perturbavi, perturbatus | confuse, throw into confusion; disturb, perturb, trouble; alarm |
| plus, (gen.), pluris | more; several. many |
| pristinus, pristina, pristinum | former, oldtime, original; pristine |
| prosequor, prosequi, prosecutus sum | pursue; escort; describe in detail |
| pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus | fight; dispute |
| quicumque, cuiuscumque | who/whatever, no matter who/what, in any time/way, however small |
| scapha, scaphae F | skiff; light boat |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| servo, servare, servavi, servatus | watch over; protect, store, keep, guard, preserve, save |
| signum, signi N | battle standard; indication; seal; sign, proof; signal; image, statue |
| simul | at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once |
| singularis, singularis, singulare | alone, unique; single, one by one; singular, remarkable, unusual |
| speculatorius, speculatoria, speculatorium | spying, scouting |
| submitto, submittere, submisi, submissus | allow to grow long; emit, put forth, raise; lower, moderate, relieve; submit |
| subsequor, subsequi, subsecutus sum | follow close after; pursue; support |
| subsidium, subsidi(i) N | help, relief; reinforcement |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | be; exist |
| suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
| tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
| telum, teli N | dart, spear; weapon, javelin; bullet |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| ubi | where, whereby |
| universus, universa, universum | whole, entire; all together; all; universal |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| uter, utra, utrum | which, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other |
| vero | yes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however |
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