| A | B |
| et | and, and even; also, even |
| navis, navis F | ship |
| aquila, aquilae | silver eagle on pole, standard of a legion; legion; post of standard-bearer |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| hostis, hostis | enemy; stranger, foreigner; the enemy |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which |
| res, rei F | thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property |
| X | 10, as a Roman numeral |
| ab | by, from; after |
| ac | and, and also, and besides |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| admitto, admittere, admisi, admissus | urge on, put to a gallop; let in, admit, receive; grant, permit, let go |
| adpropinquo, adpropinquare, adpropinquavi, adpropinquatus | approach; come near to, draw near/nigh; be close |
| altitudo, altitudinis F | height, altitude; depth; loftiness, profundity, noblemindedness, secrecy |
| animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversus | pay attention to, attend to; notice, observe; judge, estimate; punish |
| apertus, aperta -um, apertior -or -us, apertissimus -a -um | open/public/free; uncovered/exposed/opened; frank/clear/manifest; cloudless |
| at | but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least |
| barbarus, barbari M | barbarian, uncivilized person; foreigner |
| certe | surely, certainly, without doubt, really; at least/any rate, in all events |
| coepi, coeptus (also coepio -ere) | begin, commence, initiate; set foot on |
| cohortor, cohortari, cohortatus sum | encourage, cheer up; exhort, rouse, incite; admonish |
| consisto, consistere, constiti, constitus | stop/stand/halt/cease; pause, linger; stop spreading/flowing; take a position |
| conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus | observe/see/witness; notice; watch; gaze/stare on; catch/be in sight of; face |
| constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus | set up/in position, erect; place/dispose/locate; halt; plant |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| cum | when, at the time/on each occasion/in the situation that; after; since/although |
| cunctor, cunctari, cunctatus sum | delay, impede, hold up; hesitate, tarry, linger; be slow to act; dawdle; doubt |
| dedecus, dedecoris N | disgrace/dishonor/discredit/shame/infamy; misbehavior; vice, turpitude |
| desilio, desilire, desilui, desultus | leap/jump down, dismount, alight; jump headlong, venture heedlessly |
| desilio, desilire, desului, desultus | leap/jump down, dismount, alight; jump headlong, venture heedlessly |
| deus, dei | god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god |
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus | say, declare, state; allege, declare positively; assert; plead |
| ego | I |
| evenio, evenire, eveni, eventus | come out/about/forth; happen; turn out |
| expeditus, expedita -um, expeditior -or -us, expeditissimus -a -um | unencumbered; without baggage; light armed |
| feliciter | happily |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus | bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
| figura, figurae F | shape, form, figure, image; beauty; style; figure of speech |
| funda, fundae F | sling; casting net; pocket |
| genus, generis N | birth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent |
| gero, gerere, gessi, gestus | bear, carry, wear; carry on; manage, govern |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| imperator, imperatoris M | emperor; general; ruler; commander |
| in | into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among |
| incito, incitare, incitavi, incitatus | enrage; urge on; inspire; arouse |
| inde | thence, thenceforth; from that place/time/cause; thereupon |
| inquiam, -, - | say |
| inter | between, among; during |
| inusitatus, inusitata -um, inusitatior -or -us, inusitatissimus -a -um | unusual, uncommon; strange, unfamiliar; unwonted |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| item | likewise; besides, also, similarly |
| jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus | order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray |
| latus, lateris N | side; flank |
| legio, legionis F | legion; army |
| longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um | long; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time |
| mare, maris N | sea; sea water |
| meus, mea, meum | my; mine, of me, belonging to me; my own; to me |
| miles, militis M | soldier; foot soldier; soldiery; knight; knight's fee/service |
| modo | only, merely; just now/recently, lately; presently |
| motus, motus M | movement, motion; riot, commotion, disturbance; gesture; emotion |
| nam | for, on the other hand; for instance |
| ne | that not, lest |
| nisi | if not; except, unless |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| noster, nostri M | our men |
| obtestor, obtestari, obtestatus sum | call to witness; implore |
| officium, offici(i) N | duty, obligation; kindness; service, office |
| onerarius, oneraria, onerarium | of burden |
| paulum | little/bit; to a small extent, somewhat; only a small amount/short while |
| permoveo, permovere, permovi, permotus | stir up; move deeply; influence; agitate |
| pes, pedis M | foot |
| praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitus | excel, surpass, be outstanding/superior/best/greater/preferable; prevail |
| primus, prima, primum | first, foremost/best, chief, principal; nearest/next |
| prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditus | project, thrust forward; bring forth, produce, give birth to; create; nominate |
| projicio, projicere, projeci, projectus | throw down, throw out; abandon; throw away |
| propello, propellere, propuli, propulsus | drive forward/forth; drive away/out/off; defeat |
| propter | near; on account of; by means of; because of |
| proximus, proxima, proximum | nearest/closest/next; most recent, immediately preceding, last; most/very like |
| publicus, publica, publicum | public; common, of the people/state; official |
| quod | because, as far as, insofar as |
| refero, referre, rettuli, relatus | bring/carry back/again/home; move/draw/force back, withdraw; go back, return |
| removeo, removere, removi, remotus | move back; put away; withdraw; remove |
| remus, remi M | oar |
| sagitta, sagittae F | arrow |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| species, speciei F | sight, appearance, show; splendor, beauty; kind, type |
| submoveo, submovere, submovi, submotus | remove; drive off, dislodge; expel; ward off; keep at a distance; bar/debar |
| subsequor, subsequi, subsecutus sum | follow close after; pursue; support |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | be; exist |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| tormentum, tormenti N | windlass; instrument for twisting/winding; engine for hurling stones; missile |
| tum | then, next; besides; at that time |
| ubi | where; in what place; when, whenever; as soon as; in which; with whom |
| universus, universa, universum | whole, entire; all together; all; universal |
| usus, usus M | use, enjoyment; experience, skill, advantage; custom |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
| vox, vocis F | voice, tone, expression |
| vultis | be willing; wish |
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