| A | B |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | be; exist |
| Britannia, Britanniae F | Britain |
| XVIII, XVIII | 18 as a Roman numeral |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| adpropinquo, adpropinquare, adpropinquavi, adpropinquatus | approach; come near to, draw near/nigh; be close |
| adversus, adversa -um, adversior -or -us, adversissimus -a -um | opposite, directly facing, ranged against; adverse, evil, hostile; unfavorable |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another; different, changed |
| altum, alti N | the deep, the sea; deep water; a height/depth; remote/obscure period/source |
| ancora, ancorae F | anchor; grappling iron/hook |
| castrum, castri N | fort/fortress; camp, military camp/field; army; war service; day's march |
| compleo, complere, complevi, completus | fill; be big enough to fill; occupy space, crowd; furnish/supply/man |
| confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatus | strengthen, develop, build up; make secure/firm; reassure; secure |
| continens, continentis | mainland; continent; forming part of a continuous mass |
| coorior, cooriri, coortus sum | appear, originate; arise, break out; be born; spring forth/to attack |
| curro, currere, cucurri, cursus | run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly |
| de | down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to |
| deicio, deicere, dejeci, dejectus | throw/pour/jump/send/put/push/force/knock/bring down; cause to fall/drop; hang |
| demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratus | point out/at/to, draw attention to; explain/describe/show, give an account of |
| dies, diei | day; daylight; open sky; weather |
| eodem | to the same place/purpose |
| eques, equitis M | horseman/cavalryman/rider; horsemen, cavalry; equestrian order |
| et | and, and even; also, even |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| fluctus, fluctus M | wave; disorder; flood, flow, tide, billow, surge; turbulence, commotion |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| in | into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among |
| infer, infera -um, inferior -or -us, infumus -a -um | below, beneath, underneath; of hell; vile; lower, further down; lowest, last |
| insula, insulae F | island; apartment house |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| jacio, jacere, jeci, jactus | throw, hurl, cast; throw away; utter |
| lenis, lene, lenior -or -us, lenissimus -a -um | gentle, kind, light; smooth, mild, easy, calm |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| navis, navis F | ship |
| necessario | unavoidably, without option; necessarily, of necessity; inevitably/unavoidably |
| nox, noctis F | night |
| nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) | no; none, not any |
| occasus, occasus M | setting |
| pars, partis F | part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
| pax, pacis F | peace; harmony |
| periculum, periculi N | danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability |
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus | attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for |
| portus, portus M | port, harbor; refuge, haven, place of refuge |
| possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
| post | behind, after; subordinate to |
| proficio, proficere, profeci, profectus | make, accomplish, effect |
| prope, propius, proxime | near, nearly; close by; almost |
| proveho, provehere, provexi, provectus | carry; pass, be carried, ride, sail |
| quartus, quarta, quartum | fourth |
| refero, referre, rettuli, relatus | bring/carry back/again/home; move/draw/force back, withdraw; go back, return |
| res, rei F | thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property |
| sed | but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but |
| solus, sola, solum (gen -ius) | only, single; lonely; alone, having no companion/friend/protector; unique |
| solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus | loosen, release, unbind, untie, free; open; set sail; scatter; pay off/back |
| subito | suddenly, unexpectedly; at once, at short notice, quickly; in no time at all |
| superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um | above, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest |
| supra | on top; more; above; before, formerly |
| suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
| tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| tempestas, tempestatis F | season, time, weather; storm |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus | lift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away |
| unde | from where, whence, from what or which place; from which; from whom |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
| venio, venire, veni, ventus | come |
| ventus, venti M | wind |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
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