A | B |
wants | desires that people have that can be met by getting a product or service |
economics | study of how people choose to use their limited resources to satisfy their unlimited wants |
resources | all the things that can be used in making products or services that people want |
natural resources, labor, capital | 3 types of resources |
scarcity | occurs whenever we do not have enough resources to produce all of the things we want; the basic economic problem |
economic system | Nation's way of producing things its people want and need |
traditional economy | an economic system in which the decisions of what, how, and for whom to produce are based on custom or habit |
market economy | economic system in which individuals and businesses own all resources and make economic decisions on the basis of price |
command economy | an economic system in which the govt. makes the major economic decisions |
mixed market economy | a market economy that has elements of command and tradition |
market | type of economy found in the United States |
what to produce, how to produce and for whom to produce | 3 basic economic questions |
land, oil, minerals, trees | examples of natural resources |
workers and their abilities | examples of labor resources |
crane, buildings, tools, equipment | examples of capital resources |