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Chapter 13 Vocabulary

AB
suffragethe right to vote
caucusa closed, political meeting
nominating conventiona meeting where delegates from each state cast their votes for political/Presidential candidates
King Caucusa caucus where only political party leaders met to nominate their Presidential candidate
Corrupt Bargainan accusation that John Quincy Adams made a deal with Henry Clay to get the votes needed in the House of Represenatives to become President and in Return Henry Clay would become Secretary of State
spoils systempractice of dismissing government job holders affiliated with a defeated party and replacing them with supporters of the winning party
ktichen cabineta group of personal advisers to President Andrew Jackson
pet banka state bank where Jackson had Roger Taney (the Secretary of Treasury) put the governements money
Bank of the United StatesThe bank that was in charge of the national governments money durring Jacksons Presidency
tariffa tax on imported goods
sovereignto become independent
states' rightsthe belief that an individual state may restrict or limit federal laws
nullificationthe rights of states to declare a federal law illegal
secedeto withdraw from a country or large political body
Trail of Tearsa long journey made by the Cherokee to present-day Arkansas and Oklahoma after being forced from their land
Tariff of AbominationA tariff that was placed on foreign imports that was hated by the southern states because it made it more exspensive to buy goods from England
Nullification Acta move by South Carolina to threaten to leave the United States, if they could not nullify the Tariff of Abominations
Indian Removal Act of 1830An act by congress, which provided funds to remove Native Americans from the eastern United States
Cherokee Phoenixa newspaper in english published by the Cherokee Indian nation
speciemoney in the form of gold and silver
Specie Circularan act that required any land must be purchased with gold or silver
Panic of 1837an event where many banks closed and went out of business, and people who had money in the banks lost it


Mr. Rose
Postville

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