A | B |
Harry Truman | President that ordered the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki |
Mao Zedong | leader of Communist China |
Rosa Parks | started the Montgomery bus boycott |
Alger Hiss | HUAC charged him with passing military secrets |
Jackie Robinson | first baseball African American to play in the Major Leagues 1947 |
General Mac Authur | WWII General fired for disobeying President in role of "Commander in Chief" of the armed services |
Thomas Dewey | ran against Truman in the 1948 election |
Joseph McCarthy | believed in defending America against "Communist" threat |
Joseph Stalin | Leader of USSR/Russia in the beginning of the Cold War |
Martin Luther King | leader of the Civil Rights movement |
Korea | country divided at the 38th parallel |
CIA | Central Intelligence Agency started under |
Civil Rights | protection of individual freedoms under the law |
Cold War | a conflict between countries with no actual fighting |
space race | competition to be first to explore space |
summit meeting | meeting between important leaders of nations |
superpower | Soviet Union and US in the cold war |
refugee | a person who flees to a foreign country for safety |
baby boom | increase in birth rate after WWII |
demilitarization | buffer zone between North and South Korea with not military allowed |
Red Scare | fear of communism in the United States |
satellite | a nation controlled by another |
generations gap | difference between tastes and values between young and old people |
suburb | community at the edge of a city |
iron curtain | a barrier of secrecy that kept Soviet controlled nations apart from the rest of Europe |
containment | policy of preventing a country from expanding its power...as in communism in the Cold War |
McCarthyism | the practice of publicly accusing people of political disloyalty |
perjury | lying under oath |
Berlin Airlift | getting supplies to Berlin when it was under siege |
Truman Doctrine | policy to help countries under the threat of communism |
Warsaw Pact | alliance of communist countries formed in reaction to NATO |
NATO | North Atlantic Treaty Organization military alliance between several non communist nations |
Marshall Plan | economic plan to bring economic recovery to battered European countries |