| A | B |
|---|
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| in | into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
| perdo, perdere, perdidi, perditus | ruin, destroy; lose; waste |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | be; exist |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
| Gallicus, Gallica, Gallicum | Gallic, of Gaul, of the Gauls |
| absumo, absumere, absumpsi, absumptus | spend, waste, squander, use up; take up; consume; exhaust, wear out |
| adflo, adflare, adflavi, adflatus | blow/breathe; inspire, infuse; waft; graze; breathe poison on |
| adjuvo, adjuvare, adjuvi, adjutus | help, aid, abet, encourage, favor; cherish, sustain; be of use, be profitable |
| admitto, admittere, admisi, admissus | urge on, put to a gallop; let in, admit, receive; grant, permit, let go |
| adversus, adversa -um, adversior -or -us, adversissimus -a -um | opposite, directly facing, ranged against; adverse, evil, hostile; unfavorable |
| alter, altera, alterum | one; second/another; former/latter |
| ambiguus, ambigua, ambiguum | changeable, doubtful, ambiguous, wavering, fickle; treacherous, unethical |
| amor, amoris M | love; affection; the beloved; Cupid; affair; sexual/illicit/homosexual passion |
| an | can it be that |
| artus, arta -um, artior -or -us, artissimus -a -um | close, firm, tight; thrifty; dense, narrow; strict; scarce, critical; brief |
| arvus, arva, arvum | arable; cultivated, plowed |
| augeo, augere, auxi, auctus | increase, enlarge, augment; spread; honor, promote, raise; exalt; make a lot of |
| aura, aurae F | breeze, breath, wind; gleam; odor, stench; vapor; air, heaven |
| blanditia, blanditiae F | flattery, caress, compliment; charm, flatteries, enticement, courtship |
| bracchium, bracchi(i) N | arm; lower arm, forearm; claw; branch, shoot; earthwork connecting forts |
| cacumen, cacuminis N | top, peak, summit; shoot, blade of grass, tip of tree/branch; zenith; limit |
| canis, canis | dog; hound; subordinate; "jackal"; dog-star/fish; lowest dice throw; clamp |
| capillus, capilli M | hair; hair of head; single hair; hair/fur/wool of animals; hair-like fiber |
| celo, celare, celavi, celatus | conceal, hide, keep secret; disguise; keep in dark/in ignorance; shield |
| cervix, cervicis F | neck, nape; severed neck/head; cervix, neck |
| cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctus | surround/encircle/ring; enclose; beleaguer; accompany; gird, equip; ring |
| cio, cire, civi(ii), citus | move, set in motion; excite/rouse/stir up; urge on; summon/muster/call up |
| conprendo, conprendere, conprendi, conprensus | catch/seize/grasp firmly; arrest; take hold/root/fire, ignite; conceive |
| corpus, corporis N | body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame; collection/sum |
| cresco, crescere, crevi, cretus | come forth/to be; arise/spring; be born; become visible/great; grow |
| crinis, crinis M | hair; lock of hair, tress, plait; plume; tail of a comet |
| cum | when, at the time/on each occasion/in the situation that; after; since/although |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| cursus, cursus M | running; speed/zeal; charge, onrush; forward movement/march; revolution |
| decens, decentis (gen.), decentior -or -us, decentissimus -a -um | appropriate, decent/seemly/becoming, in approved standard; pleasing/graceful |
| deus, dei | god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god |
| do, dare, dedi, datus | give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make |
| enim | namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say |
| eo, ire, ivi/ii, itus | go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; sail |
| eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptus | snatch away, take by force; rescue |
| expallesco, expallescere, expallui, - | turn pale, turn very pale; go white as a ghost |
| extendo, extendere, extendi, extentus | stretch/thrust out; make taut; extend/prolong/continue; enlarge/increase |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus | bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
| figura, figurae F | shape, form, figure, image; beauty; style; figure of speech |
| finio, finire, finivi, finitus | limit, end; finish; determine, define; mark out the boundaries |
| flamen, flaminis | gust/blast; gale; breath/exhalation; wind/breeze; note on woodwind |
| flumen, fluminis N | river, stream; any flowing fluid; flood; onrush |
| forma, formae F | form, figure, appearance; beauty; mold, pattern |
| frons, frondis F | foliage, leaves, leafy branch, green bough, frond |
| fuga, fugae F | flight, fleeing, escape; avoidance; exile |
| fugax, (gen.), fugacis | flying swiftly; swift; avoiding, transitory |
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus | flee, fly, run away; avoid, shun; go into exile |
| gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -um | heavy; painful; important; serious; pregnant; grave, oppressive, burdensome |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass |
| haereo, haerere, haesi, haesus | stick, adhere, cling to; hesitate; be in difficulties |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| immineo, imminere, -, - | threaten, be a threat; overhang, be imminent; with DAT |
| inhaereo, inhaerere, inhaesi, inhaesus | stick/hold fast/to, cling, adhere, fasten on; haunt, dwell in; get teeth in |
| inpello, inpellere, inpuli, inpulsus | drive/persuade/impel; urge on/action; push/thrust/strike against; overthrow |
| inperfectus, inperfecta, inperfectum | unfinished, incomplete; imperfect; not complete in every respect; undigested |
| inquiam, -, - | say |
| insequor, insequi, insecutus sum | follow/come after; attack; overtake; pursue; come after |
| jam | now, already, by/even now; besides |
| juvenis, juvenis, juvene | youthful, young |
| labor, laboris M | labor/toil/exertion/effort/work; task/undertaking; production; childbirth |
| laedo, laedere, laesi, laesus | strike; hurt, injure, wound; offend, annoy |
| lepus, leporis M | hare |
| levis, leve, levior -or -us, levissimus -a -um | light, thin, trivial, trifling, slight; gentle; fickle, capricious; nimble |
| liber, libri M | book, volume; inner bark of a tree |
| loquor, loqui, locutus sum | speak, tell; talk; mention; say, utter; phrase |
| modo | only, merely; just now/recently, lately; presently |
| mollis, molle, mollior -or -us, mollissimus -a -um | soft; flexible/supple/loose/pliant; mild/tolerable; easy; calm |
| moneo, monere, monui, monitus | remind, advise, warn; teach; admonish; foretell, presage |
| morsus, morsus M | bite, sting; anguish, pain; jaws; teeth |
| muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus | move, change, shift, alter, exchange, substitute; modify |
| nego, negare, negavi, negatus | deny, refuse; say... not |
| nimius, nimia, nimium | excessive, too great |
| nitor, nitoris M | brightness, splendor; brilliance; gloss, sheen; elegance, style, polish; flash |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| nudo, nudare, nudavi, nudatus | lay bare, strip; leave unprotected |
| numen, numinis N | divine will, divinity; god |
| obvius, obvia, obvium | in the way, easy; hostile; exposed |
| occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus | seize; gain; overtake; capture, occupy; attack |
| ocis, oce, ocior -or -us, ocissimus -a -um | swift/rapid, at speed; arriving/appearing/occurring earlier/sooner |
| ops, opis F | power, might; help; influence; resources/wealth |
| os, oris N | mouth, speech, expression; face; pronunciation |
| passus, passus M | step, pace |
| pater, patris M | father |
| penna, pennae F | feather, wing |
| pes, pedis M | foot |
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus | attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for |
| piger, pigra, pigrum | lazy, slow, dull |
| placeo, placere, placui, placitus | please, satisfy, give pleasure to |
| plus, pluris N | more, too much, more than enough; more than; higher price/value |
| praecordium, praecordi(i) N | vitals, diaphragm; breast; chest as the seat of feelings |
| praeda, praedae F | booty, loot, spoils, plunder, prey |
| prex, precis F | prayer, request |
| quoque | likewise/besides/also/too; not only; even/actually |
| radix, radicis F | root; base; square-root |
| ramus, rami M | branch, bough |
| relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus | leave behind, abandon; be left, remain; bequeath |
| remaneo, remanere, remansi, remansus | stay behind; continue, remain |
| requies, requiei F | rest, respite; intermission, pause, break; amusement, hobby |
| retro | backwards, back, to the rear; behind, on the back side; back, formerly |
| rostrum, rostri N | beak, curved bow; speaker's platform |
| salus, salutis F | health; prosperity; good wish; greeting; salvation, safety |
| sed | but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but |
| sequor, sequi, secutus sum | follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| sic | thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way |
| similis, simile, similior -or -us, simillimus -a -um | like, similar, resembling |
| spargo, spargere, sparsi, sparsus | scatter, strew, sprinkle; spot |
| specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus | observe, watch, look at, see; test; consider |
| spero, sperare, speravi, speratus | hope for; trust; look forward to; hope |
| spes, spei F | hope/anticipation/expectation; prospect/hope/promise |
| stringo, stringere, strinxi, strictus | draw tight; draw; graze; strip off |
| sustineo, sustinere, sustinui, sustentus | support; check; put off; put up with; sustain; hold back |
| tam | so, so much; to such an extent/degree; nevertheless, all the same |
| tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
| tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus | touch, strike; border on, influence; mention |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| tenuis, tenue, tenuior -or -us, tenuissimus -a -um | thin, fine; delicate; slight, slender; little, unimportant; weak, feeble |
| tergum, tergi N | back, rear; reverse/far side; outer covering/surface |
| timidus, timida -um, timidior -or -us, timidissimus -a -um | timid; cowardly; fearful, apprehensive; without courage; afraid to |
| timor, timoris M | fear; dread |
| torpor, torporis M | numbness, torpor, paralysis |
| tum | then, next; besides; at that time |
| ultra, ulterius, ultimum | beyond, further; on the other side; more, more than, in addition, besides |
| undo, undare, undavi, undatus | surge/flood/rise in waves; gush/well up; run, stream; billow; undulate; waver |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| vacuus, vacua, vacuum | empty, vacant, unoccupied; devoid of, free of |
| velox, velocis (gen.), velocior -or -us, velocissimus -a -um | swift, quick, fleet, rapid, speedy |
| ventus, venti M | wind |
| verbum, verbi N | word; proverb |
| vestigium, vestigi(i) N | step, track; trace; footstep |
| vestis, vestis F | garment, clothing, blanket; clothes; robe |
| vibro, vibrare, vibravi, vibratus | brandish, wave, crimp, corrugate; rock; propel suddenly; flash; dart; glitter |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
| virgo, virginis F | maiden, young woman, girl of marriageable age; virgin, woman sexually intact |
| vis, viris F | strength, force, power, might, violence; resources; large body |
| vivo, vivere, vixi, victus | be alive, live; survive; reside |
| vix | hardly, scarcely, barely, only just; with difficulty, not easily; reluctantly |
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