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Caesar Book I.2-4 Vocabulary (Latin III)

AB
apudamong
longeby far, far away
ditissimus, a, umthe richest
cupiditas, cupiditatisthe desire
induco, inducere, induxi, inductumto lead on, influence
coniuratio, coniurationisa plot, conspiracy
nobilitas, nobilitatisthe nobility
civitas, civitatisthe city-state, state, tribe
copia, copiaethe supply, abundance
copiae, copiarumthe resources, troops
exeo, exire, exii/exivi, exitumto go out, to leave
perfacilis, perfacilis, perfacilevery easy
cumwith, when, since, although
praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitumto stand out, surpass
imperium, imperiithe power, rule
potior, potiri, potitus sumto get possession of
idit, that
hocby this, because of this
undiquefrom all sides
locus, locithe place
contineo, continereto contain, bound
latissimus, a, umvery wide, widest
altissimus, a, umvery high/deep, highest/deepest
ager, agrithe field, territory
altera ex partefrom another side
Iura, Iurae (masculine!)Jura
tertius, tertia, tertiumthe third
lacus, lacusthe lake
his rebus fiebatbecause of these things it was happening (that)
vagor, vagari, vagatus sumto wander
finitimus, a, umthe neighbor
infero, inferre, intuli, illatumto bring on/against
qua ex partefor this reason
bello, bellare, bellavi, bellatumto war, to make war
cupidus, a,um (+ genitive)desirous of, eager for
dolor, doloristhe pain, grief, distress
adficio, adficere, adfeci, adfectumto affect, do
profor, in proportion to
multitudo, multitudinisthe crowd, large amount
fortitudo, fortitudinisthe courage
angustus, a, umnarrow
finis, finisthe border, boundary
arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sumto judge
longitudo, longitudinisthe length
mille passusone mile
duo milia passuumtwo miles
CCXL (ducenta quadraginta)240
latitudo, latitudinisthe width
CLXXX (centum octaginta)180
pateo, patere, patuito lie open, extend
adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductumto lead forward, influence
auctoritas, auctoritatisthe authority
permoveo, permovere, permoti, permotumto move, persuade
iumentum, iumentithe draft animal
carrus, carrithe cart, wagon
quam maximumas much as possible
coemo, coemereto buy
sementis, sementisthe planting, sowing
frumentum, frumentithe grain
suppeto, suppetere, suppetivi, suppetiturumto be at hand, available
amicitia, amicitiaethe friendship
confirmo, are, avi, atumto strengthen, confirm
ad eas res conficiendasfor finishing those things
biennium, bienniia two year period
duxeruntthey thought, considered
profectio, profectionisthe departure
deligo, deligere, delexi, delectumto choose
legatio, legationisthe embassy, diplomatic mission
suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptumto undertake
occupo, are, avi, atumto seize
itemlikewise
principatus, principatusthe principal position, leadership
acceptus, a, umaccepted, pleasing to
idem, eadem, idemthe same
perfacile factueasy to do/in the doing
probo, are, avi, atumto show, prove
conata perficereto complete the attempts
quinbut that
plurimum posseto be the most powerful
concilio, are, avi, atumto join, win over, gain
oratio, orationisthe speech
fides, fideithe faith, loyalty, pledge
ius, iuristhe rightness, justice, legal power
ius iurandum, iuris iurandithe oath
potens, potentispowerful
sesethemselves
spero, are, avi, atumto hope
indicium, indiciithe disclosure (of an informant)
enuntio, are, avi, atumto announce
mos, moristhe custom
vinculum, vinculithe chain
causam dicereto plead a case
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactumto force, collect
damnatus,a,um(if) condemned
poenam sequithat the punishment would follow
oportebatit was fitting, right
ut igni cremareturthat he be burned up by fire
die constitutaon the appointed day
dictio, dictionisthe pleading
iudicium, iudiciithe judgment, trial, court
obaeratus, obaeratithe debtor
eodemto the same place
conduco, conducere, conduxi, conductumto lead together, gather
obbecause of
incito, are, avi, atusto rouse up, stir up
arma, armorumthe weapons
exsequor, exsequi, exsecutus sumto pursue, follow through
magistratus, magistratusthe officials, magistrates
suspicio, suspicionisthe suspicion
conscisco, consciscere, conscivi, conscitumto decide upon
eripio, eripere, erepi, ereptumto snatch


Latin Instructor

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