| A | B |
| Troia, Troiae | Troy |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| aut | or, or rather/else; either...or |
| circum | around, about, among, near, in neighborhood of; in circle around |
| do, dare, dedi, datus | give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make |
| ego | I |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus | bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
| ignis, ignis M | fire, brightness; passion, glow of passion |
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| in | into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among |
| murus, muri M | wall, city wall |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| patrius, patria, patrium | father's, paternal; ancestral |
| per | through; during; by, by means of |
| tu | you |
| urbs, urbis F | city; City of Rome |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
| Danaus, a, um | Greek |
| Hector, Hectoris M | Hector |
| Teucer, Teucri M | Trojan; originally brother of Ajax |
| a | by, from; after |
| ab | by, from; after |
| altus, alta -um, altior -or -us, altissimus -a -um | high; deep/profound; shrill; lofty/noble; deep rooted; far-fetched; grown great |
| animus, animi M | mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air |
| ante | in front/presence of, in view; before; over against, facing |
| ara, arae F | altar, structure for sacrifice, pyre; sanctuary; home; refuge, shelter |
| ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus | be on fire; burn, blaze; flash; glow, sparkle; rage; be in a turmoil/love |
| armum, armi N | arms, weapons, armor, shield; close fighting weapons; equipment; force |
| arx, arcis F | citadel, stronghold, city; height, hilltop; Capitoline hill; defense, refuge |
| aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectus | look/gaze on/at, see, observe, behold, regard; face; consider, contemplate |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| conjunx, (gen.), conjugis | yoked together; paired; linked as a pair |
| credo, credere, credidi, creditus | trust, entrust; commit/consign; believe, trust in, rely on, confide; suppose |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| dea, deae F | goddess |
| desero, deserere, deserui, desertus | leave/depart/quit/desert; forsake/abandon/give up; withdraw support, let down |
| deus, dei | god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god |
| divus, diva -um, -, divissimus -a -um | divine; blessed, saint |
| domus, domi F | house, building; home, household |
| donum, doni N | gift, present; offering |
| duco, ducere, duxi, ductus | lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong |
| eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptus | snatch away, take by force; rescue |
| ferrum, ferri N | iron; any tool of iron; weapon, sword |
| for, fari, fatus sum | speak, talk; say |
| ingens, ingentis (gen.), ingentior -or -us, ingentissimus -a -um | not natural, immoderate; huge, vast, enormous; mighty; remarkable, momentous |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
| ira, irae F | anger; ire, wrath; resentment; indignation; rage/fury/violence; bad blood |
| jam | now, already, by/even now; besides |
| limen, liminis N | threshold, entrance; lintel; house |
| lux, lucis F | light, daylight, light of day; life; world; day |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| manus, manus F | hand, fist; team; gang, band of soldiers; handwriting; trunk |
| miser, misera -um, miserior -or -us, miserrimus -a -um | poor, miserable, wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, distressing |
| moenia, moenium | defensive/town walls, bulwarks; fortifications; fortified town; castle |
| multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
| nascor, nasci, natus sum | be produced spontaneously, come into existence/being; spring forth, grow; live |
| o | Oh! |
| oculus, oculi M | eye |
| omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
| os, oris N | mouth, speech, expression; face; pronunciation |
| pareo, parere, parui, paritus | obey, be subject/obedient to; submit/yield/comply; pay attention; attend to |
| pario, parere, peperi, partus | bear; give birth to; beget, bring forth; produce, lay; create; acquire |
| pectus, pectoris N | breast, heart; feeling, soul, mind |
| pes, pedis M | foot |
| poena, poenae F | penalty, punishment; revenge/retribution |
| post | behind, after; subordinate to |
| primus, -a, -um | first |
| qualis, qualis, quale | what kind/sort/condition; what is like; what/how excellent a... |
| sacer, sacra, sacrum | sacred, holy, consecrated; accursed, horrible, detestable |
| saevus, saeva -um, saevior -or -us, saevissimus -a -um | savage; fierce/ferocious; violent/wild/raging; cruel, harsh, severe; vehement |
| sanguis, sanguinis M | blood; family |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| sic | thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way |
| subeo, subire, subivi(ii), subitus | go/move/pass/sink/extend underneath/into; climb/come/go up, ascend; steal in on |
| summus, summa, summum | highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of |
| supero, superare, superavi, superatus | overcome, conquer; survive; outdo; surpass, be above, have the upper hand |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| tergum, tergi N | back, rear; reverse/far side; outer covering/surface |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
| vulnus, vulneris N | wound; mental/emotional hurt; injury to one's interests; wound of love |
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