| A | B |
| Aeneas, Aeneae | Aeneas |
| aequor, aequoris N | level/smooth surface, plain; surface of the sea; sea, ocean |
| armum, armi N | arms, weapons, armor, shield; close fighting weapons; equipment; force |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| aut | or, or rather/else; either...or |
| do, dare, dedi, datus | give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make |
| ego | I |
| fluctus, fluctus M | wave; disorder; flood, flow, tide, billow, surge; turbulence, commotion |
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
| per | through; during; by, by means of |
| rex, regis M | king |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | be; exist |
| urbs, urbis F | city; City of Rome |
| ventus, venti M | wind |
| vir, viri M | man; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility |
| Italia, Italiae F | Italy |
| Juno, Junonis F | Juno |
| a | by, from; after |
| ac | and, and also, and besides |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| altus, alta -um, altior -or -us, altissimus -a -um | high; deep/profound; shrill; lofty/noble; deep rooted; far-fetched; grown great |
| animus, animi M | mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air |
| bellum, belli N | war, warfare; battle, combat, fight; war; military force, arms |
| caelus, caeli M | heaven, sky, heavens; space; air, climate, weather; universe, world; Jehovah |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus | say, declare, state; allege, declare positively; assert; plead |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus | bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
| gens, gentis F | tribe, clan; nation, people; Gentiles |
| genus, generis N | birth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent |
| hinc | from here, from this source/cause; hence, henceforth |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
| jam | now, already, by/even now; besides |
| litus, litoris N | shore, seashore, coast, strand; river bank; beach, landing place |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| navis, navis F | ship |
| nec | nor, and..not; not..either, not even |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| o | Oh! |
| pectus, pectoris N | breast, heart; feeling, soul, mind |
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus | attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for |
| pontus, ponti M | sea |
| quis | which |
| regnum, regni N | royal power; power; control; kingdom |
| res, rei F | thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property |
| saxum, saxi N | stone |
| scopulus, scopuli M | rock, boulder |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| sub | under; up to, up under, close to; until, before, up to, about |
| talis, talis, tale | such; so great; so excellent; of such kind |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| terra, terrae F | earth, land, ground; country, region |
| tu | you |
| unda, undae F | wave |
| venio, venire, veni, ventus | come |
| Acestes, Acestae | the son of the Sicilian river-god Crinisus, ambassador to Aeneas |
| Achates, Achati | Achates |
| Aeolus, Aeoli | ruler of the winds |
| Dido, Didonis F | Dido |
| Eurus, Euri | east wind; the east |
| Ilioneus, Ilionei | Ilioneus |
| Juppiter, Jovis M | Jupiter; heavens/sky |
| Latius, Latia, Latium | Latin; of Latium; Roman; Italian |
| Libya, Libyae F | Libya; peoples of Libya |
| Notus, Noti | the south wind; the south |
| Teucer, Teucri M | Trojan; originally brother of Ajax |
| Troia, Troiae | Troy |
| Tros, Trois | Trojan man; Tros, king of Phrygia, namesake of Troy |
| Tyrius, -a, -um | Tyrian, of Tyre |
| ab | by, from; after |
| agmen, agminis N | stream; herd, flock, troop, crowd; marching army, column, line; procession |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another; different, changed |
| altum, alti N | the deep, the sea; deep water; a height/depth; remote/obscure period/source |
| annus, anni M | year; age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course |
| aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus | uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out |
| arx, arcis F | citadel, stronghold, city; height, hilltop; Capitoline hill; defense, refuge |
| at | but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least |
| ater, atra -um, atrior -or -us, aterrimus -a -um | black, dark; dark-colored; gloomy/murky; unlucky; sordid/squalid |
| averto, avertere, averti, aversus | turn away from/aside, divert, rout; disturb; withdraw; steal, misappropriate |
| caput, capitis N | head; person; life; leader; top; source/mouth; capital |
| circum | around, about, among, near, in neighborhood of; in circle around |
| classis, classis F | class/division of Romans; grade; levy/draft; fleet/navy; group/band |
| condo, condere, condidi, conditus | put/insert; store up/put away, preserve, bottle; bury/inter; sink |
| corpus, corporis N | body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame; collection/sum |
| corripio, corripere, corripui, correptus | seize/grasp/snatch up, lay hold of; sweep off; carry away; appropriate/arrogate |
| cunctus, cuncta, cunctum | altogether, in a body; every, all, entire; total/complete; whole of |
| dea, deae F | goddess |
| deus, dei | god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god |
| dum | while, as long as, until; provided that |
| erro, errare, erravi, erratus | wander, go astray; make a mistake, err; vacillate |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| fatum, fati N | utterance, oracle; fate, destiny; natural term of life; doom, death, calamity |
| finis, finis | boundary, end, limit, goal; country, territory, land |
| flamma, flammae F | flame, blaze; ardor, fire of love; object of love |
| for, fari, fatus sum | speak, talk; say |
| forma, formae F | form, figure, appearance; beauty; mold, pattern |
| fortis, forte, fortior -or -us, fortissimus -a -um | strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous, firm, steadfast, courageous, brave, bold |
| frango, frangere, fregi, fractus | break, shatter, crush; dishearten, subdue, weaken; move, discourage |
| gero, gerere, gessi, gestus | bear, carry, wear; carry on; manage, govern |
| harena, harenae F | sand, grains of sand; sandy land or desert; seashore; arena, place of contest |
| hic | here, in this place; in the present circumstances |
| huc | here, to this place; to this point |
| ignis, ignis M | fire, brightness; passion, glow of passion |
| immanis, immane, immanior -or -us, immanissimus -a -um | huge/vast/immense/tremendous/extreme/monstrous; inhuman/savage/brutal/frightful |
| ingens, ingentis (gen.), ingentior -or -us, ingentissimus -a -um | not natural, immoderate; huge, vast, enormous; mighty; remarkable, momentous |
| interea | meanwhile |
| ira, irae F | anger; ire, wrath; resentment; indignation; rage/fury/violence; bad blood |
| jacto, jactare, jactavi, jactatus | throw away, throw out, throw, jerk about; disturb; boast, discuss |
| jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus | order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray |
| labor, laboris M | labor/toil/exertion/effort/work; task/undertaking; production; childbirth |
| laetus, laeta -um, laetior -or -us, laetissimus -a -um | happy/cheerful/joyful/glad; favorable/propitious; prosperous/successful |
| latus, lata -um, latior -or -us, latissimus -a -um | wide, broad; spacious, extensive |
| latus, lateris N | side; flank |
| locus, loci M | seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic |
| longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um | long; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time |
| mare, maris N | sea; sea water |
| medius, media, medium | middle, middle of, mid; common, neutral, ordinary, moderate; ambiguous |
| memor, (gen.), memoris | remembering; mindful, grateful; unforgetting, commemorative |
| metus, metus M | fear, anxiety; dread, awe; object of awe/dread |
| miro, mirare, miravi, miratus | be amazed/surprised/bewildered; look in wonder/awe/admiration at |
| misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtus | mix, mingle; embroil; confound; stir up |
| moenia, moenium | defensive/town walls, bulwarks; fortifications; fortified town; castle |
| moles, molis F | large mass; rock/boulder; heap/lump/pile, bulk; monster; mole/jetty/dam/dike |
| mons, montis M | mountain; huge rock; towering heap |
| mulceo, mulcere, mulsi, mulsus | stroke, touch lightly, fondle, soothe, appease, charm, flatter, delight |
| multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
| neque | nor; and not, not, neither |
| nubes, nubis F | cloud/mist/haze/dust/smoke; sky/air; billowy formation; swarm/multitude |
| numen, numinis N | divine will, divinity; god |
| opto, optare, optavi, optatus | choose, select; wish, wish for, desire |
| opus, operis N | need; work; fortifications, works |
| ora, orae F | shore, coast |
| pars, partis F | part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
| pater, patris M | father |
| pelagus, pelagi N | sea; the open sea, the main |
| penitus | inside; deep within; thoroughly |
| pietas, pietatis F | responsibility, sense of duty; loyalty; tenderness, goodness; pity; piety |
| portus, portus M | port, harbor; refuge, haven, place of refuge |
| possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
| primus, -a, -um | first |
| prospicio, prospicere, prospexi, prospectus | foresee; see far off; watch for, provide for, look out for |
| pulcher, pulchra -um, pulchrior -or -us, pulcherrimus -a -um | pretty; beautiful; handsome; noble, illustrious |
| puppis, puppis F | stern/aft; poop; ship; back |
| rapidus, rapida -um, rapidior -or -us, rapidissimus -a -um | rapid, swift |
| rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus | drag off; snatch; destroy; seize, carry off; pillage; hurry |
| regina, reginae F | queen |
| ruo, ruere, rui, rutus | destroy, ruin, overthrow; rush on, run; fall; charge; be ruined |
| saevus, saeva -um, saevior -or -us, saevissimus -a -um | savage; fierce/ferocious; violent/wild/raging; cruel, harsh, severe; vehement |
| sed | but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but |
| sedes, sedis F | seat; home, residence; settlement, habitation; chair |
| septem | 7 |
| servo, servare, servavi, servatus | watch over; protect, store, keep, guard, preserve, save |
| sic | thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way |
| silva, silvae F | wood, forest |
| simul | at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once |
| sol, solis M | sun |
| subito | suddenly, unexpectedly; at once, at short notice, quickly; in no time at all |
| summus, summa, summum | highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of |
| telum, teli N | dart, spear; weapon, javelin; bullet |
| templum, templi N | temple, church; shrine; holy place |
| tendo, tendere, tetendi, tensus | stretch/spread/extend; distend; aim/direct weapon/glance/steps/course; strive |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus | lift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away |
| tot | so many, such a number of; as many, so many; such a great number of |
| totus, tota, totum (gen -ius) | whole, all, entire, total, complete; every part; all together/at once |
| tres, tres, tria | three |
| tum | moreover |
| tum | then, next; besides; at that time |
| ubi | where, whereby |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| vadum, vadi N | shallow place, stream; ford, shoal; channel |
| vastus, vasta -um, vastior -or -us, vastissimus -a -um | huge, vast; monstrous |
| veho, vehere, vexi, vectus | bear, carry, convey; pass, ride, sail |
| verto, vertere, verti, versus | turn, turn around; change, alter; overthrow, destroy |
| vester, vestra, vestrum | your, of/belonging to/associated with you |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
| vinco, vincere, vici, victus | conquer, defeat, excel; outlast; succeed |
| vis, vis F | strength, force, power, might, violence |
| volvo, volvere, volvi, volutus | roll, cause to roll; travel in circle/circuit; bring around/about; revolve |
| vos | you (pl) |
|