| A | B |
| immigration | movement of people into one country from another |
| urbanization | movement of people to cities from rural areas |
| metropolitan area | city |
| suburbs | communities outside the city |
| indigenous | people descended from an area's first inhabitants |
| urbanization | migration of people from rural to urban areas |
| megacities | cities with more than 10 million people |
| conquistador | conqueror |
| viceroys | highly structured politcal systems by royally appointed officials |
| dry farming | method of cultivating land to catch and hold rainwater |