| A | B |
| Roman Baths | Romans went to these to relax and socialize. |
| Colosseum | This structure was a Roman stadium. |
| Pantheon | Built as a Roman temple, it later became a Christian church. It has a concrete domed roof. |
| Aqueducts | Romans built these to carry water over long distances. |
| Roads | Romans built these to connect their empire, making trade and travel easier. |
| Arch | Romans used this architectural element to create aqueducts. They are useful because they hold large amounts of weight. |
| Concrete | Romans discovered this strong building material. |
| Mosaics | Romans were known for these beautiful art made from pieces of glass or stone. |
| Forum | This was the central area in a Roman city, containing a market and government buildings. |
| Virgil | Roman author known for the epic poem Aeneid |
| Ptolemy | Roman scientist who proposed that the Earth was the center of the universe. |
| Latin | Official language of the Roman Empire |
| Twelve Tables | Written Roman law |
| Romance | Group of languages based on the language of the Romans |
| Pax Romana | Means "Roman Peace" and was a golden age for Rome |